Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42195858›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Aroma Rather than Taste Quality Exerted a More Pronounced Response to Organic Fertilizer Substitution in a Tea Garden: A Case Study on the Yellow Tea Quality.

Shenghong Zheng, Bo Zhu, Chunju Peng, Hongling Chai, Qi Huang, Zhengwen Niu, Ke Zhang, Guanghui Zeng, Xingjun Wen, Huajing Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shenghong ZhengWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Bo ZhuUni-President China Holdings Ltd., Kunshan 215300, China.
Chunju PengWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Hongling ChaiWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Qi HuangWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Zhengwen NiuWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Ke ZhangWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Guanghui ZengWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.
Xingjun WenLishui Wenji Tea Industry Co., Ltd., Lishui 323000, China.
Huajing KangWenzhou Key Laboratory of Early-Sprouting Tea Breeding, Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325006, China.

Funding

Pingyang county's Science and Technology-driven Agriculture Industrial Research Institute 2024PY03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The warm and smooth taste, combined with the pleasant sweet aroma, are unique quality characteristics of Pingyang Huangtang (PYHT) tea. However, the potential to refine the quality through agricultural practices remains poorly explored. In this study, a one-year field experiment was conducted in the core production region of PYHT tea to assess the impacts of organic fertilizer substitution on tea quality. The experiment consisted of three fertilization regimes: T0 (pure chemical fertilizer), T1 (chemical fertilizer with rapeseed cake), and T2 (chemical fertilizer with newly organic fertilizer). Through sensory evaluation, determination of major biochemical components, and GC-MS analysis of aromatic compounds, combined with multivariate statistical methods, results showed that varied fertilization treatments significantly affected the aroma quality of PYHT tea, as indicated by T2 scoring the highest, surpassing the T0 and T1 scores, whereas no significant differences were observed in appearance, taste, liquor color, infused tea, or total score. Compared with chemical fertilization, organic fertilizer substitutes significantly reduced the total content of ammonia acids, a change primarily attributed to the decrease in the Thea, Arg, and Val levels, while the tea polyphenols and caffeine had no significant differences among treatments. GC-MS and multivariate analysis identified five key volatiles as octan-1-ol, linalool, geraniol, benzeneacetaldehyde, and δ-cadinene that differentiated the tea samples' aroma profile. The distinct abundance patterns of these compounds are likely responsible for a fresher and more pronounced floral style of T2 tea, compared to the slightly less fresh floral notes of T0 tea and the stuffy floral expression of T1 tea. In summary, the research findings offer actionable guidelines for fertilizer application to PYHT tea production, improving aroma quality and increasing its overall market value.

Indexed as

aroma qualitychemical componentsorganic fertilizer substitutePingyang Huangtang teasensory quality

Identifiers

PMID42195858
PMCPMC13206336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.