Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42195854›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Fermented Radish and Beetroot Powder as Natural Sources of Nitrite in Beef Burger.

Samar A Almohaimeed, Fahad Y Al Juhaimi, Elfadil E Babiker, Isam A Mohamed Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samar A AlmohaimeedDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0007-9429-8926
Fahad Y Al JuhaimiDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Elfadil E BabikerDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6220-084X
Isam A Mohamed AhmedDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6578-0795

Funding

King Saud University ORF-2026-083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing concern over synthetic nitrite in processed meat has increased interest in natural curing alternatives for clean-label meat products. This research aimed to evaluate the potential of fermented radish and beetroot powders as natural sources of nitrite and bioactive compounds for preserving and improving the quality attributes of beef burgers during refrigerated storage. Burgers were formulated with different levels (3% and 6%) of fermented radish (R3 and R6) and beetroot (B3 and B6) and compared with negative (no additive) and positive (sodium nitrite) controls during 14 days of refrigerated storage, with physicochemical, color, oxidative, microbial, and sensory properties evaluated throughout storage. At day 7, radish and beetroot treatments improved color attributes, reduced lipid oxidation, and controlled microbial growth compared with the negative control. Among the natural treatments, R3 showed the best overall performance, with marked phenolic enrichment, high sensory scores, improved color properties, reduced lipid oxidation, enhanced DPPH radical scavenging activity, and more controlled microbial growth. Radish and beetroot treatments showed performance close to that of the positive control across most evaluated parameters, while showing higher cooking yield, higher phenolic content, greater DPPH radical scavenging activity, better consumer sensory acceptance, and lower diameter shrinkage than the positive control. Overall, the results support the potential of radish and beetroot fermented powders, especially R3, as promising clean-label alternatives for enhancing the quality and storage stability of raw beef burgers.

Indexed as

beef burgerfermented beetrootfermented radishnatural nitrate sourceresidual nitrite

Identifiers

PMID42195854
PMCPMC13206020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.