Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42195851›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Nutrient-Aware Personalized Meal Recommendation Using Structured Food Knowledge and Constraint Verification.

Yu Fu, Linyue Cai, Ruoyu Wu, Yongqi Kang, Yong Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu FuCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China.ORCID 0009-0004-4340-5347
Linyue CaiCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China.
Ruoyu WuCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China.
Yongqi KangCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China.
Yong ZhaoCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, China.ORCID 0009-0003-9908-1532

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62177007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Along with the enhancement of people's public health consciousness and the requirement for individual diet arrangement getting more urgent, the meal recommendation method, which is based on artificial intelligence, has hence become an active research domain in the field of intelligent health. One system that makes practical recommendations must deal with the user's unclear queries, while at the same time, it must satisfy strict nutrient demands. A great number of existing methods at present either do not take into account verifiable food composition data, or they handle implicit dietary restrictions in a not good way. For solving these problems, we put forward CARE (Constraint-Aware Recipe Engine). Beginning from a mixed Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) basic model (CARE v1.0), we have developed CARE v2.0, which is a suggestion engine that unites intention polish, knowledge graph enlargement, and rule-based checking in a unified working line. Instead of depending on huge black-box models, our framework utilizes an effective language model that possesses 1.5 B parameters. User inquiry content are undergone parsing to become structured nutrition targets; a food knowledge graph links abstract health notions to specific cooking materials; and the obtained candidate results are filtered in accordance with strict diet restrictions, with optional checking carried out by an automatic agent-based reviewer. Under a zero-shot cold-start situation, the system attains a semantic recall@5 of 0.825 on 400 k recipes coming from Recipe1M+ and a newly created fuzzy-query benchmark (CAREBench-150), and it thus has a better performance than dense retrieval baselines (0.550) as well as direct zero-shot prompting. The constraint satisfaction rate is located at 85.0% in fast mode, and it rises to 98.5% when the verification module is in the working state; therefore, it supports the safety of recommendations. These findings indicate that structured food knowledge, which matches a compact algorithmic framework, can therefore connect unclear user intentions and accurate nutrition requirements effectively.

Indexed as

dietary constraintsfood knowledge graphintent refinementlightweight language modelsmeal recommendationpersonalized nutrition

Identifiers

PMID42195851
PMCPMC13206443

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.