Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42195414›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Plyometric Jump Training on Vertical Jump Indicators and Performance-Related General Physical Fitness in Rugby Players: A Systematic Review.

Javier Russell-Guzmán, Sebastián Moraga-Moraga, Alexis Espinoza-Salinas, Felipe Inostroza-Ríos, Claudio Carvajal-Parodi, Francisco Guede-Rojas, David Ulloa-Díaz, Jorge Pérez-Contreras

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Javier Russell-GuzmánEscuela de Kinesiología, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
Sebastián Moraga-MoragaFacultad de Salud y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de las Américas, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
Alexis Espinoza-SalinasEscuela de Kinesiología, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
Felipe Inostroza-RíosPost-Graduate Program of Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares 35010-180, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0006-9533-3247
Claudio Carvajal-ParodiEscuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Rehabilitación y Calidad de Vida, Universidad San Sebastián, Concepción 4030000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4271-9657
Francisco Guede-RojasExercise and Rehabilitation Science Institute, School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Science, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago 7591538, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-1870-1396
David Ulloa-DíazDepartment of Sports Sciences and Physical Conditioning, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción 4030000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-1288-1397
Jorge Pérez-ContrerasMagíster en Evaluación y Planificación del Entrenamiento Deportivo, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Viña del Mar, Valparaíso 2520000, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVertical jump performance is linked to key performance indicators in rugby, including tackling success and ruck involvement. Although plyometric jump training (PJT) is known to enhance explosive qualities in various sports, its specific effects in rugby remain unclear.

objectiveTo synthesise evidence on the effects of PJT on vertical jump ability and other physical fitness components in adult rugby players.

methodsA systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA 2020 guidelines. PubMed, EBSCO (SPORTDiscus), WoS, and Scopus were searched up to December 2025. Experimental and quasi-experimental studies involving rugby players undertaking PJT programmes of at least two weeks, with at least one vertical jump outcome, were included. Two reviewers independently performed study selection and data extraction. Risk of bias was assessed using the RoB 2.0 tool.

resultsSeven studies involving 178 male players were included. PJT improved sprint speed, change of direction, anaerobic power, reactive strength, lower-limb stiffness, and isometric plantar flexion strength. Gains in countermovement jump power were noted in some conditions, such as training on softer surfaces. However, improvements in jump height were inconsistent.

conclusionPJT enhances several important physical qualities in rugby players but shows variable effects on vertical jump height. Further high-quality research is needed.

Indexed as

complex trainingperformancephysical fitnessplyometricsrugbyvertical jump

Identifiers

PMID42195414
PMCPMC13208893

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.