Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42194509›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effects of an Equine-Assisted Riding Program on Motor Performance, Movement Quality, and Well-Being Among Young Inmates.

Milan Dransmann, Martin Koddebusch, Pamela Wicker, Daniela Gröben, Bernd Gröben

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Milan DransmannDepartment of Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9868-3596
Martin KoddebuschDepartment of Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-3345-4602
Pamela WickerDepartment of Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5818-8470
Daniela GröbenEqui-Didaktik, Denkmalstrasse 128, 32760 Detmold, Germany.
Bernd GröbenDepartment of Sports Science, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstrasse 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1783-9799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEquine-assisted programs have been shown to promote psychosocial outcomes, but quantitative evidence of motor benefits in correctional settings is scarce.

aimThe present study examined the effects of a one-week equine-assisted riding program on riding performance, movement quality, and well-being among young inmates in an open German prison.

methodsTen male participants (24.5 ± 0.71 years) completed a five-day program combining practical riding exercises, cooperative activities, and guided reflection. Riding performance was assessed using standardized expert video ratings based on the German performance testing guidelines on a 10-point scale, movement quality using a semantic differential with bipolar adjective pairs assessing telic and autotelic dimensions on a six-point scale, and well-being using the WHO-5 Well-Being Index. A single-group pre-post repeated-measures design without a control group was applied.

resultsSignificant improvements were found in riding performance for both walk and trot, with large effect sizes (

conclusionsEven a short, experience-focused equine-assisted program can produce meaningful improvements in motor performance, positive movement experience, and well-being in a correctional context. Equine-assisted programs may therefore represent a promising complementary approach to rehabilitation by integrating physical, emotional, and social learning processes.

Indexed as

autotelichorse-ridinginterventionmotor learningprisonrehabilitationsportstelicwelfareyouth detention

Identifiers

PMID42194509
PMCPMC13207285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.