Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42194383›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life After Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Systematic Review.

Panagiota Peleka, Olympia Konstantakopoulou, Aglaia Katsiroumpa, Maria Katharaki, Olga Siskou, Daphne Kaitelidou, Petros Galanis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Panagiota PelekaFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0003-2922-7452
Olympia KonstantakopoulouFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-6860
Aglaia KatsiroumpaFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0920-6940
Maria KatharakiFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4121-7268
Olga SiskouDepartment of Tourism Studies, University of Piraeus, 18534 Piraeus, Greece.
Daphne KaitelidouFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-3567
Petros GalanisFaculty of Nursing, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15773 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1308-5782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesRapid advancements in reperfusion strategies and optimized medical therapies have significantly improved survival among patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). However, a large population still lives with the chronic consequences of the disease, including impaired post-discharge health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This systematic review aimed to identify and summarize the existing evidence regarding the determinants of HRQOL among patients with ACS.

methodsA comprehensive search following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Science Direct until 20 July 2025. The review protocol was registered with PROSPERO (ID CRD420251157478).

resultsFrom an initial 12,280 articles, 55 were selected. Forty-two studies used a cohort design and thirteen were cross-sectional. All studies were published between 2000 and 2025. Most of the studies were conducted in Europe and America. Common predictors of improved HRQOL were better baseline quality of life, previous exercise behavior, sense of coherence, coping strategies, revascularization during index hospitalization, time passed after ACS and diagnosis of STEMI. The most common factors that worsened HRQOL were female sex, lower educational and financial status, being unemployed, depression, anxiety, the presence of comorbidities and lower social support including having no partner.

conclusionsThe findings highlight that post-ACS HRQOL is determined by multiple factors including demographic, clinical and psychological factors. Clinical practice should therefore focus on targeted strategies that optimize modifiable factors, prioritizing early psychological screening and individualized support for high-risk groups, to effectively improve HRQOL and overall quality of care.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromesdeterminantshealthpatientsquality of lifesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42194383
PMCPMC13205943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.