Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42194267›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Comparative Analysis of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Acrylic Resins for Interim Fixed Prostheses Under Thermocycling Aging.

Emily Vivianne Freitas da Silva, Carolina Lucena E Ortiz, Marina Silveira Gomes, Wendy Julliet Alvarado Baldeon Condor, Karina Felix Santos, Savio José Cardoso Bezerra, Paulo Francisco Cesar, Natalia Almeida Bastos-Bitencourt, Sandro Basso Bitencourt, Blanca Liliana Torres Léon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily Vivianne Freitas da SilvaDepartment of Prosthodontics, São Paulo Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0164-1788
Carolina Lucena E OrtizDepartment of Prosthodontics, São Paulo Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5454-8528
Marina Silveira GomesBahia Dental School, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40110-150, Bahia, Brazil.
Wendy Julliet Alvarado Baldeon CondorBahia Medicine and Public Health School, Salvador 40285-001, Bahia, Brazil.
Karina Felix SantosDepartment of Biomaterials and Oral Biology, São Paulo Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7304-4536
Savio José Cardoso BezerraDepartment of Dentistry, São Paulo Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6273-0426
Paulo Francisco CesarDepartment of Biomaterials and Oral Biology, São Paulo Dental School, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo 05508-000, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5834-105X
Natalia Almeida Bastos-BitencourtDepartment of Comprehensive Dentistry, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8365-0978
Sandro Basso BitencourtDepartment of Rehabilitative & Reconstructive Dentistry, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9140-7516
Blanca Liliana Torres LéonBahia Dental School, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Salvador 40110-150, Bahia, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3476-962X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of acrylic resins used for interim fixed prostheses, with and without metal reinforcement, before and after aging. A total of 138 samples were divided into three groups: VIPI + Wire (control), VIPI, and Diamond D. Samples were assessed for microhardness, porosity, roughness, and flexural strength. Aging was simulated using 500 thermocycling cycles at 5 and 55 ± 1 °C. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test. Group Diamond D did not fracture during flexural testing, but it exhibited significantly lower microhardness at both baseline and after aging. Before aging, Group Diamond D had higher roughness than Group VIPI, which exhibited greater porosity. Aging increased the microhardness of Group VIPI and the roughness of Group Diamond D. The percentage of porosity decreased significantly for Groups VIPI + Wire and VIPI, and pore size was reduced in all groups. Based on the results obtained from Diamond D material, this resin does not meet the required properties for the proposed indication for temporary fixed prostheses, whereas VIPI with reinforcement showed superior properties and greater stability after aging.

Indexed as

acrylic resinsdenture basesflexural strength

Identifiers

PMID42194267
PMCPMC13203841

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.