Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42194003›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2026

Targeting the WNT/β-Catenin Pathway in Hematological Malignancies: From Molecular Pathogenesis to Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.

Ali Keyhani, Hamed Haddad Kashani, Khadijeh Dizaji Asl, Zeinab Mazloumi, Faride Kaikavoosnejad, Seyyede Sepide Ashraf Moosavi, Milad Verdi, Ali Rafat, Reza Nejati

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ali KeyhaniStudent Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID 0009-0001-3533-468X
Hamed Haddad KashaniAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID 0009-0008-3395-654X
Khadijeh Dizaji AslDepartment of Histopathology and Anatomy, TaMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
Zeinab MazloumiDepartment of Medical Applied Cell Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Faride KaikavoosnejadStudent Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Seyyede Sepide Ashraf MoosaviStudent Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID 0009-0009-2225-5710
Milad VerdiStudent Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Ali RafatAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5594-2906
Reza NejatiDepartment of Pathology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Health System, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2188-156X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematological malignancies, including multiple myeloma (MM), leukemia, and lymphoma, represent a major global health burden, accounting for approximately 6.6% of all cancer cases and contributing to significant mortality. The evolutionary conserved WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway is a critical regulator of normal hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis, and its dysregulation is a hallmark of various hematological malignancies. Aberrant activation through mutations, overexpression of ligands, or disruption of the destruction complex drives uncontrolled proliferation, impaired differentiation, and therapeutic resistance to therapy in acute and chronic leukemias, lymphomas, and multiple myeloma. Therapeutic interventions targeting this pathway, such as GSK-3 inhibitors, β-catenin antagonists, and small molecules like CWP291 and salinomycin, have demonstrated promising antitumor effects. Furthermore, combining WNT/β-catenin inhibition with targeted or epigenetic therapies, such as venetoclax and chidamide, can produce synergistic antitumor effects and overcome chemoresistance. Despite this potential, clinical translation is hampered by on-target toxicities in healthy tissues, pathway complexity, and a lack of predictive biomarkers. We conclude that the future of WNT-directed therapy lies in developing biomarker-selective agents, advanced drug delivery systems to improve specificity, and exploring novel combinations with immunotherapy to harness the anti-tumor immune response.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agentsbeta CateninHematologic NeoplasmsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic Agentsbeta Catenincombination therapyhematological malignanciestargeted therapyWNT/β-catenin signaling

Identifiers

PMID42194003
PMCPMC13204059

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.