Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42193800›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

A Comparison of the Performance of Horses from the International WBFSH Rankings in Dressage, Jumping and Eventing Based on Their Sex, Age, Proportion of Thoroughbred Genes and Affiliation to the Studbook.

Eva Sobotková, Dana Kuřitková, Paulina Zeliszewska-Duk, Vladimír Mikule

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eva SobotkováDepartment of Animal Breeding, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0362-3305
Dana KuřitkováDepartment of Animal Breeding, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6553-268X
Paulina Zeliszewska-DukDepartment of Horse Breeding and Utilization, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Dobrzańskiego 35, 20-262 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7811-7976
Vladimír MikuleDepartment of Animal Breeding, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8375-9383

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the research was to assess how the selected factors could influence the performance of the best horses in dressage, jumping and eventing competitions. The research was based on the Studbook Rankings published by the World Breeding Federation for Sport Horses from 2019 to 2024. Our analysis shows a statistically significant effect of each of the observed factors in at least one discipline. The leading factor in all disciplines was studbook affiliation. The Belgian warmblood, German Sport Horse, Hanoverian, Royal Dutch Sport Horse, Oldenburg and Westphalian studbooks are represented among the significantly best studbooks in all three disciplines. Geldings were statistically highly demonstrably the best in jumping. In eventing, both geldings and stallions were highly significantly better than mares. Significantly, the highest performance was achieved by 11-year-old horses in jumping and by 15-year-old horses in eventing. We have demonstrated a statistical effect of the proportion of thoroughbred genes on performance in dressage. Statistically better performance in a selected elite population of dressage horses was achieved by horses with 20% to 50% thoroughbred genes. Our results confirm the necessity of selecting sport horses based on specialized performance tests and the need for different breeding programs for success in individual equestrian sports.

Indexed as

equestrian sportequinegeldingmareperformancestallion

Identifiers

PMID42193800
PMCPMC13203135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.