Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42193536›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

The Moderating Role of Sports Attitudes in the Association Between Attitudes Toward Violence and Sexual Harassment.

Emirhan Kan, Muhammet Talha Han, Luís Branquinho, Bekir Erhan Orhan, Pedro Forte, José E Teixeira, Ricardo Ferraz, Muhammet Emin Ketim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emirhan KanPhysical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5569-7624
Muhammet Talha HanPhysical Education and Sports, Faculty of Hasan Doğan Sport Sciences, Karabük University, Karabük 78000, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4760-3485
Luís BranquinhoBiosciences School of Elvas, Polytechnic University of Portalegre, 7300-110 Portalegre, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9000-5419
Bekir Erhan OrhanFaculty of Sport Sciences, Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul 34295, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3149-6630
Pedro ForteCentro de Investigação do Instituto Superior de Ciência Educativas (CI-ISCE), 4560-547 Penafiel, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0184-6780
José E TeixeiraDepartment of Sports Sciences, Polytechnic of Cávado and Ave, 4750-810 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4612-3623
Ricardo FerrazResearch Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7530-512X
Muhammet Emin KetimPhysical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye.

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB04045/2025Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UID/CED/04748/2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether attitude toward sport moderates the association between attitude toward violence and attitude toward sexual harassment among university students. Based on evidence that harassment-supportive beliefs are embedded within broader violence-supportive orientations, sport-related values were tested as a conditional factor. A cross-sectional correlational design was used with 350 undergraduates (45.1% female; M_age = 21.81, SD = 2.57) from a public university in Türkiye. Participants completed validated measures of attitudes toward sexual harassment, violence, and sport. Moderation analysis was conducted using Hayes' PROCESS Macro (Model 1) with 5000 bootstrap resamples and HC3 standard errors. Gender was included as a control variable; male participants reported significantly higher tolerance toward sexual harassment (β = 7.258,

Indexed as

attitudes toward sportattitudes toward violencemoderationsexual harassment

Identifiers

PMID42193536
PMCPMC13203864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.