Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42193519›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Developing a Protocol-Based Expressive Therapies Continuum Assessment Profile (ETC-AP): Current Achievements and Future Perspectives.

Elza Strazdiņa, Viktorija Perepjolkina, Anda Upmale-Puķīte, Elīna Akmane, Jana Duhovska, Kristīne Mārtinsone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elza StrazdiņaDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Viktorija PerepjolkinaDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0001-9283-6806
Anda Upmale-PuķīteDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Elīna AkmaneDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-0895-9251
Jana DuhovskaDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-0296-7146
Kristīne MārtinsoneDepartment of Health Psychology and Pedagogy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Art therapy assessment benefits from analytical clarity while preserving non-directive, process-sensitive practice. Although the Expressive Therapies Continuum (ETC) is widely used to conceptualize sensory, affective, cognitive, and symbolic processes in art-making, ETC-informed assessment often relies on implicit clinical reasoning, limiting transparency and interdisciplinary communication. This article presents the developmental stage of a protocol-based Expressive Therapies Continuum Assessment Profile (ETC-AP) developed at Rīga Stradiņš University. The ETC-AP differentiates activation and inhibition patterns around integration midpoints and organizes observation in a defined five-step interpretive sequence without positioning the method as a psychometrically validated test. It combines (i) a uniform three-task, non-directive administration with a brief post-task inquiry; (ii) criteria-guided coding of observable features across three artworks and process notes; and (iii) 0-100 descriptive profile indicators to support within-case pattern description and professional dialogue. An illustrative case vignette shows how the ETC-AP can generate trauma-informed, regulation-oriented hypotheses about channel accessibility and cautious regulation-oriented sequencing, while remaining subordinate to clinical judgment and context. Key boundaries include incomplete operational coverage in some inhibition ranges, limits of static documentation for process-dependent markers, and the need for structured training materials and programmatic studies of reliability, feasibility, and sensitivity to change.

Indexed as

activation-inhibitioncase illustrationcriteria-guided observationExpressive Therapies Continuumintegration midpointsinterpretation algorithmnormalized profileprotocol-based assessment profileregulation-oriented formulationtrauma-informed assessment

Identifiers

PMID42193519
PMCPMC13203732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.