Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42192549›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2026

Electroacupuncture prevents CUMS induced depressive-like behaviors by inhibiting microglia-mediated synaptic pruning induced by gut dysbiosis.

Lu Zhang, Jingyi Quan, Linlin Nie, Shenglan He, Yeze Lin, Xiaoxiao Liu, Yifan Zhang, Lixing Zhuang, Chao Jia, Min Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lu Zhang *The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Jingyi Quan *The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Linlin NieScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Shenglan HeThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Yeze LinThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Xiaoxiao LiuShenzhen Hospital (Futian) of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, 518034, China.
Yifan ZhangThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Lixing ZhuangThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Chao JiaThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China.
Min LiThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China. doctorlimin@gzucm.edu.cn.
Qi WangScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. wangqi@gzucm.edu.cn.
Lining DuanThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510400, China. 2282351590@qq.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82305383Ordinary Universities Youth Innovative Talents Project of Guangdong Province Department of Education 2023KQNCX017Project of Guangdong Provincial Administration of Chinese Medicine 20241088Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou 2024A04J4161, 2024A03J0354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleElectroacupuncture (EA) has been widely used for depression treatment. Microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis plays a vital role in regulating emotional behaviors. However, the potential role of MGB axis in EA-mediated protective effects remains unclear.

methodsThe protective effects of EA in chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) induced mice were evaluated, and the gut microbiota and metabolic profiles were analyzed. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) was utilized to explore the role of MGB axis in the protective effects of EA. Analyses related to synaptic pruning mediated by microglia were conducted to explore the molecular mechanisms.

resultsIn this study, EA treatment prevented depressive-like behaviors in CUMS mice. Mechanistically, EA ameliorated CUMS-induced gut microbiota dysbiosis and inflammation, and partially restored gut microbial metabolism, particularly affecting the abundance of Alistipes and taurine metabolism. Furthermore, EA significantly reduced systemic and hippocampal inflammation. It also attenuated aberrant synaptic pruning in the hippocampus. Moreover, FMT from CUMS mice induced depressive-like behaviors, gut inflammation and microglia-mediated aberrant synaptic pruning, whereas FMT from EA-treated donors exerted protective effects against these impairments.

conclusionCollectively, our findings suggest that EA prevented CUMS-induced depression-like behaviors and support the involvement of the MGB axis in its protective effects.

Indexed as

DepressionElectroacupunctureGut dysbiosisMicrogliaSynaptic pruning

Identifiers

PMID42192549
PMCPMC13202871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.