Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42192220›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2026

The Chinese Eating Disorder Brief Screening Scale (CEDBS): Development and Psychometric Validation in General and Clinical Populations.

Shiwei Chen, Ruizhen Zhu, Qing Kang, Lian Gu, Sufang Peng, Han Chen, Kun Yang, Hui Song, Mengxi Deng, Jue Chen

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shiwei ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2339-9031
Ruizhen ZhuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7283-3633
Qing KangShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3179-4291
Lian GuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-8250
Sufang PengShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2680-9687
Han ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4328-1440
Kun YangSichuan E-Commerce School, Dazhou, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4620-4678
Hui SongChongqing No. 37 Secondary School, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5597-183X
Mengxi DengChongqing No. 37 Secondary School, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9379-8438
Jue ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-2573

Funding

Chinese Medicine Education Association 2022KTM033Clinical Science and Technology Innovation Project of Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC12023122National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471573the Integrated Innovation Team of Shanghai Mental Health Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite growing recognition of eating disorders (EDs) as a public health concern in China, validated instruments suitable for efficient large-scale screening remain limited. This study aimed to develop and validate the Chinese Eating Disorder Brief Screening Scale (CEDBS).

methodScale development and validation were structured across two studies. Study 1 involved item generation and refinement through expert evaluation, cognitive interviews, and a pilot study (N = 146). Study 2 examined psychometric properties in large non-clinical (N = 3573) and clinical (N = 325) samples. Analyses included exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis for construct validity, McDonald's ω and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for reliability, Pearson correlations for convergent and discriminant validity, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis for screening accuracy.

resultsThe final 10-item CEDBS demonstrated a unidimensional structure, high internal consistency (ω = 0.95), and acceptable test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.81). CEDBS scores correlated strongly with established ED-specific measures (eating disorder inventory subscales: rs = 0.51-0.87; eating disorder examination-questionnaire global score: r = 0.74; eating attitudes test-26: r = 0.81) and showed a moderate correlation with the anxiety scale (r = 0.35), supporting discriminant validity. ROC analysis yielded an area under the curve of 0.88, with an optimal cutoff of 16.5 (sensitivity = 0.75, specificity = 0.84). DISCUSSION: The CEDBS demonstrates preliminary psychometric support as a brief screening tool for identifying probable ED cases in Chinese populations. An integer cutoff score of 17 may be considered for practical use.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAdolescentAdultChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adulteating disorderspsychometric validationreceiver operating characteristicscale developmentscreening tool

Identifiers

PMID42192220
PMCPMC13536205

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.