Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42192131›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2026

Very low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet in treatment-naïve women with endometrial cancer and overweight: a randomized feasibility study.

Ezequiel Dantas, Katie C Hootman, Jenna Moyer, Morgan Tomberlin, Katherine Curran, Bhavani Ramesh, Hannah Price, Jeshua Kim, Alex C McPherson, Maurice A Hurd and 35 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03285152 (A Feasibility Study Evaluating Metabolomic and Tissue Effects of Ketogenic Diet in Newly Diagnosed Overweight or Obese Endometrial Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03285152 nacompletednot on this map

A Feasibility Study Evaluating Metabolomic and Tissue Effects of Ketogenic Diet in Newly Diagnosed Overweight or Obese Endometrial Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRan2018 to 2026Enrolled19ConditionsEndometrial CancerArmsKetogenic Diet (KD), Standard Diet (SD)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

45 authors.

Ezequiel DantasWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Katie C HootmanWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0476-3454
Jenna MoyerWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4599-2969
Morgan TomberlinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Katherine CurranMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Bhavani RameshMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hannah PriceMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7909-1712
Jeshua KimNYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0464-1633
Alex C McPhersonMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8994-0880
Maurice A HurdWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Yuan-Shan ZhuWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J PlodkowskiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3772-370X
Erica NagaseWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anastasia TsomidesWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Brandon M CuevasWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8275-8258
M Laura MartinWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
John NguyenWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-0560-6684
Gabrielle BennettiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Gissell Botero RodriguezMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kaity ChangMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marissa MezzancelloMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ginger J GardnerMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vance BroachMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jennifer J MuellerGynecology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yukio SonodaMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Oliver ZivanovicMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mario M LeitaoMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alexia IasonosMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Krysten SoldanMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Karen CarthewMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vania HomMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Francis N VillamaterWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Rema Rao ChaariWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2462-0004
Kathryn GorskiWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6277-9691
Michael SigourosWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0328-8359
Carol AghajanianMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Olivier ElementoWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-9617
Lewis C CantleyWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Benjamin D HopkinsWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7970-6430
Britta WeigeltMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9927-1270
Lora H EllensonMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kari HackerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Laura and Isacc Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Nadeem R Abu-RustumMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vicky MakkerWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. makkerv@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-7614
Marcus D GoncalvesWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Marcus.goncalves@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0784-9248

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering MST ProgramT32GM152349 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KATHARINE C HSU · 2024 to 2026
$6.6M
Combination Therapies Targeting Insulin Signaling in Endometrial CancerR01CA279561 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Marcus DaSilva Goncalves · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279561NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152349U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01CA279561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial (NCT03285152) evaluates the primary endpoint of feasibility of a very-low carbohydrate diet (VLCD) in 19 women with obesity/overweight and endometrial cancer, who are randomized 2:1 to either a VLCD or a standard diet for 21-28 days. Fifteen participants complete the study, with 91 ± 4% of VLCD meals consumed, 5.5 ± 0.8% weight lost, and no grade 3/4 adverse events. Secondary endpoints include assessments of tumor biology and circulating metabolic biomarkers. Fasting glucose and insulin fall 22 ± 5.9% and 60 ± 3.8%, while total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) rise 6 ± 2.7% and 17.8 ± 8.9%. In a pre-specified exploratory outcome, RNA-Seq shows enrichment of CD8 + T-cells (q < 0.034; NES > 1.75), confirmed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) showing CD8 + T-cells infiltration of the tumor margins (q = 0.034; NES = 1.75). We conclude that VLCD is feasible and well-tolerated.

Indexed as

Diet, Carbohydrate-RestrictedDiet, KetogenicEndometrial NeoplasmsOverweightAgedBlood GlucoseCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInsulinMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesBlood GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID42192131
PMCPMC13389001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.