Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42191950›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

An ex vivo permissivity assay to assess replication of the oncolytic virus VSV-GP in patient-derived tumor samples.

Benjamin Schoeps, Stefanie Estermann, Susanne Berchtold, Julia Beil, Can Yurttas, Melissa Mayr, André Volland, Aida Guerrero Tort, Marlies Christina Glatz, Fabian Martin and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Benjamin SchoepsViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria. benjamin.schoeps@boehringer-ingelheim.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3934-0849
Stefanie EstermannViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Susanne BerchtoldDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
Julia BeilDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
Can YurttasDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
Melissa MayrViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
André VollandViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Aida Guerrero TortViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Marlies Christina GlatzViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Fabian MartinViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Irina SmirnowDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.
Nicole KlammsteinerViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Linus D KlokerDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6709-9135
Michaela SmolleViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8900-1541
Tobias NoldenViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Regina RettenmaierViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Rainer KleemannBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Ingelheim, Germany.
Theresa SchwaigerViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Monika PeterssonViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Knut ElbersViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Christiane Knobbe-ThomsenViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.
Ulrich M LauerDepartment of Medical Oncology and Pneumology, Virotherapy Center Tübingen (VCT), Medical University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4557-7730
Krishna DasViraTherapeutics GmbH, Rum, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sparking interest in oncolytic viruses (OV) faces challenges in clinical translation due to limitations of pre-clinical models and the lack of predictive biomarkers for OV activity. Furthermore, functional assays which could determine permissivity of human tumors to OVs in a straightforward way are still lacking. Here, we present a novel ex vivo permissivity assay to precisely quantify replication of OVs in viable patient-derived tumors. As example, replication of reporter protein-expressing oncolytic VSV-GP variants was tracked via fluorescence, luminescence or qPCR across 133 patient-derived tumor samples (resection fragments/slices, biopsies) spanning more than 20 tumor entities. Based on the results of our comprehensive testing and by employing VSV-GP-NanoLuc-Katushka, we were able to establish a semi-automated permissivity assay with minimal hands-on time, allowing robust and real-time tracking of viral replication in patient-derived tumor samples. Given the urgent demand for innovative cancer treatments, this novel permissivity assay could be applied to select patients with tumors permissive to OV replication and might thus also show an enhanced clinical response.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesVirus ReplicationAnimalsHumans

Identifiers

PMID42191950
PMCPMC13286994

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.