Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42191659›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2026

mmContext: an open framework for multimodal contrastive learning of omics and text data.

Jonatan Menger, Sonia Maria Krissmer, Clemens Kreutz, Harald Binder, Maren Hackenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonatan MengerInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-9521-2281
Sonia Maria KrissmerInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-8158-7305
Clemens KreutzInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8796-5766
Harald BinderInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5666-8662
Maren HackenbergInstitute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, 79104, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4403-634X

Funding

Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftGermany's Excellence Strategy 1479Germany's Excellence Strategy 1597Germany's Excellence Strategy 390939984Germany's Excellence Strategy 441891347Germany's Excellence Strategy 491676693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

summaryMultimodal approaches are increasingly leveraged for integrating omics data with textual biological knowledge. Yet there is still no accessible, standardized framework that enables systematic comparison of omics representations with different text encoders within a unified workflow. We present mmContext, a lightweight and extensible multimodal embedding framework built on top of the open-source Sentence Transformers library. The software allows researchers to train or apply models that jointly embed omics and text data using any numeric representation stored in an AnnData.obsm layer and any text encoder available in Hugging Face. mmContext supports integration of diverse biological text sources and provides pipelines for training, evaluation, and data preparation. We train and evaluate models for a RNA-Seq and text integration task, and demonstrate their utility through zero-shot classification of cell types and diseases across four independent datasets. By releasing all models, datasets, and tutorials openly, mmContext enables reproducible and accessible multimodal learning for omics-text integration. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Pretrained checkpoints and full source code for our custom MMContextEncoder are available on Hugging Face huggingface.co/jo-mengr. The Python package github.com/mengerj/mmcontext provides the model implementation and training and evaluation scripts for custom training. The releases for the publication can be accessed via zenodo: adata_hf_datasets: doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19185217 and mmContext: doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19185493.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyMachine LearningSoftwareGenomicsMultiomics

Identifiers

PMID42191659
PMCPMC13271244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.