Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42191131›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2026

Evidence for Mental Health Promotion and Prevention in Korea: A Narrative Review.

Jongtae Kim, Hae Kook Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jongtae KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae Kook LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. nplhk@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis review critically evaluates internationally indexed evidence on mental health promotion and prevention interventions in Korea and examines whether the growing national infrastructure is underpinned by a scientific foundation that meets global standards.

methodsA narrative review was conducted using PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science to identify peer-reviewed quantitative studies published from database inception to August 8, 2025. Eligible studies evaluated programmatic or policy-level interventions explicitly designed to promote psychological well-being or prevent mental disorders among Koreans. Interventions were categorized according to the Institute of Medicine prevention framework and synthesized narratively.

resultsA total of 135 studies were included. Research targeting adolescents was relatively sparse, with a marked lack of promotion-focused interventions. Although research activity increased sharply after 2020, the evidence base remains uneven in methodological rigor. Only 23.7% of studies employed randomized controlled designs. A structural disconnect was evident in the research pipeline, where pilot studies rarely progressed to full-scale efficacy trials. Furthermore, interventions delivered through core community mental health institutions were frequently bypassed in research, with recent studies shifting heavily toward digital and web-based platforms.

conclusionWhile research volume has expanded, the field lacks the methodological and structural maturity required to guide national policy effectively. Establishing a robust scientific foundation is a prerequisite for transforming current national endeavors into a system delivering genuine population-level benefits. Future initiatives must prioritize rigorous evidence generation to align Korea's mental health promotion and prevention strategies with global standards.

Indexed as

Evidence-based practiceHealth policyHealth promotionMental healthPreventive health servicesRepublic of Korea

Identifiers

PMID42191131
PMCPMC13212008

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.