Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42190810›Full record

ReviewBiomedical journal2026

Multi-omics insights into uric acid metabolism in cardiometabolic disease: from genetics to metabolomics.

Nurshad Ali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Nurshad AliDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, 3114, Bangladesh. Electronic address: nali-bmb@sust.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperuricemia, characterized by elevated serum uric acid (SUA) levels, is increasingly recognized as a significant contributor to cardiometabolic diseases including hypertension, type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease, metabolic syndrome, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. In the past, uric acid was seen mainly as a byproduct of purine metabolism linked to gout. However, growing evidence suggests that it plays an active role in causing metabolic and vascular dysfunction. Mechanistic studies have shown that higher uric acid levels can induce endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, inflammation, insulin resistance, and activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which together can worsen cardiometabolic conditions. Recent advances in high-throughput omics technologies have greatly improved understanding of the molecular mechanisms regulating uric acid metabolism. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified important urate transporter genes like SLC2A9, ABCG2, and SLC22A12, while epigenomic studies reveal how DNA methylation, histone changes, and non-coding RNAs connect genetic factors to environmental influences. Transcriptomic and single-cell RNA sequencing analyses explain how urate transport and inflammatory signaling are regulated in specific tissues, including the kidneys, liver, adipose, and vascular tissue. In parallel, metabolomic and proteomic studies have linked hyperuricemia to disruptions in purine metabolism, redox balance, lipid remodeling, and inflammatory protein networks. Together, multi-omics approaches that integrate genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, along with expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) mapping, causal modeling, network biology, and AI analysis, now provide powerful tools for biomarker discovery and mechanistic interpretation. This review summarizes current insights into uric acid metabolism from a multi-omics perspective and highlights emerging opportunities for better risk assessment, biomarker discovery, therapeutic targeting, and tailored prevention strategies in cardiometabolic disease.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic diseaseHyperuricemiaMulti-omics integrationPrecision medicineSerum uric acidSystems biology

Identifiers

PMID42190810
PMCPMC13634095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.