Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42189860›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2026

PrP turnover in vivo and the time to effect of prion disease therapeutics.

Taylor L Corridon, Jill O'Moore, Alyssa Seerley, Daniel A Sprague, Yuan Lian, Vanessa Laversenne, Briana Noble, Nikita G Kamath, Fiona E Serack, Abdul Basit Shaikh and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Depleting prion protein using splice-switching small molecules.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Divalent siRNA for prion disease.Nucleic acids research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Divalent siRNA for prion disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Taylor L CorridonProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jill O'MooreWeissman Hood Institute, Great Falls, Montana, United States of America.
Alyssa SeerleyWeissman Hood Institute, Great Falls, Montana, United States of America.
Daniel A SpragueProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Yuan LianProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Vanessa LaversenneProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Briana NobleIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, California, United States of America.
Nikita G KamathProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Fiona E SerackProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Abdul Basit ShaikhCharles River Laboratories, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Brian EricksonIQ Proteomics, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Craig BraunIQ Proteomics, Framingham, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kendrick DeSouza-LenzComparative Medicine, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael HowardComparative Medicine, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Nathan ChanComparative Medicine, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Walker S JacksonDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Andrew G ReidenbachProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Deborah E CabinWeissman Hood Institute, Great Falls, Montana, United States of America.
Sonia M VallabhProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Andrea Grindeland PanterWeissman Hood Institute, Great Falls, Montana, United States of America.
Nina OberbeckGate Bio, Brisbane, California, United States of America.
Hien T ZhaoIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, California, United States of America.
Eric Vallabh MinikelProgram in Brain Health, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-1608

Funding

Modulation of Exosome Release for Functional Restoration in Age-related Retinal DisordersP20GM152335 · NIGMS · MC LAUGHLIN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Brenda F Canine · 2024 to 2026
$11.1M
Biomarkers and Mechanisms of PrP Misfolding, Mutation, and DeficiencyR01NS132022 · NINDS · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI Eric Vallabh Minikel · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM152335NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS132022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PrP lowering is effective against prion disease in animal models and is being tested clinically. Therapies in the current pipeline lower PrP production, leaving pre-existing PrP to be cleared according to its own half-life. We hypothesized that PrP's half-life may be a rate-limiting factor for the time to effect of PrP-lowering drugs, and one reason why late treatment of prion-infected mice is not as effective as early treatment. Using isotopically labeled diet with targeted mass spectrometry, as well as antisense oligonucleotide treatment followed by timed PrP measurement, we estimate a half-life of 5-6 days for PrP in the brain. PrP turnover is not affected by over- or under-expression. Mouse PrP and human PrP have similar turnover rates measured in wild-type or humanized knock-in mice. CSF PrP appears to mirror brain PrP in real time in rats. PrP in the colon is readily quantifiable and has a half-life just slightly shorter than in brain. An under-expressed pathogenic mutant PrP, corresponding to D178N in humans, exhibits an accelerated turnover rate. Our data may inform the design of both preclinical and clinical studies of PrP-lowering drugs.

Indexed as

BrainPrion DiseasesPrionsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHalf-LifeHumansMiceMice, TransgenicRatsPrions

Identifiers

PMID42189860
PMCPMC13221148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.