Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42189630›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2026

Differential Effects of Zooplankton on Sunlight Inactivation of Viruses.

Martha I Verbel-Olarte, Tamar Kohn, Niveen S Ismail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martha I Verbel-OlarteLaboratory of Environmental Virology, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Tamar KohnLaboratory of Environmental Virology, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0395-6561
Niveen S IsmailPicker Engineering Program, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts 01063, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8157-8047

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between viruses and filter-feeding zooplankton can alter viral persistence in surface waters, with direct implications for water quality and public health risk. However, data on virus-zooplankton interactions and the environmental factors that influence them are still limited. This study evaluated the impact of filter feeding, in the dark and under simulated sunlight, on a bacteriophage (MS2) and a human virus (echovirus11; E11) in the presence of a ciliate (

Indexed as

Water MicrobiologyZooplanktonAnimalsEnterovirusFood ChainFresh WaterLevivirusRotiferaSunlightTetrahymena pyriformisVirus InactivationWater Qualitymicrobial water qualitysolar disinfectionViral inactivationwater treatmentzooplankton grazing

Identifiers

PMID42189630
PMCPMC13262028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.