Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42189310›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2026

Impact of stoma revision surgery on quality of life: the STICK-II retrospective cohort study.

R D A T van der Kolk, R van den Berg, S van Egmond, P J Tanis, E B Deerenberg

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

R D A T van der Kolk *Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. raisavanderkolk@gmail.com.
R van den Berg *Department of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. r.vandenberg.4@erasmusmc.nl.
S van EgmondDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
P J TanisDepartment of Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E B DeerenbergDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis and Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStoma placement is a frequently performed procedure. Short- and long-term stoma-related complications affect up to 80% of patients and are known to reduce quality of life (QoL). Stoma revision surgery may be indicated, but its influences on QoL have not been studied.

methodsThe precursor to this study, the SToma applIanCe leaKage and its risk factors, consequences and preventive treatments (STICK-I) was a retrospective cohort study conducted across three hospitals between 2019 and 2022. Patients with a colostomy, ileostomy, or certain type of urostomy for at least 1 year were included. The data of the STICK-I study were used for this substudy. The stoma-QoL score was compared between a stoma revision surgery and a control group using propensity matching. Patients stoma-QoL scores before and after revision surgery were separately analyzed as their own controls.

resultsOut of 643 patients, 336 completed the questionnaire, of whom 65 were assigned to the revision group, 216 to the control group, and 10 to the own-control group. Matching resulted in comparable baseline parameters, except for sex. Other baseline characteristics were equally distributed among the groups. The stoma-QoL scores in patients who had undergone stoma revision (mean 56, 95% CI 52-60) did not significantly differ from those who did not undergo stoma revision (mean 59, 95% CI 57-61), (mean difference 2.61, p = 0.160). Patients in the own-control group scored significantly higher on the stoma-QoL after revision surgery (mean 62, 95% CI 52-71) compared with before (mean 55, 95% CI 45-65), (mean difference 6.90, p = 0.048).

conclusionsPostoperative stoma-QoL scores were similar to controls who did not undergo revision. Furthermore, stoma-QoL scores significantly improved after stoma revision surgery. Postoperative stoma-QoL scores in the matched cohort did not differ significantly from controls; a small within-patient sample showed a clinically relevant increase after revision. These exploratory findings suggest that QoL improves after revision, but prospective studies with standardized pre- and postoperative assessment are required to confirm this.

Indexed as

ColostomyPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeReoperationSurgical StomasAgedFemaleHumansIleostomyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesColostomyQuality of lifeReoperationRetrospective cohort studyStoma-related complicationsSurgical stomas

Identifiers

PMID42189310
PMCPMC13388516

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.