Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42189286›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2026

Barriers and facilitators to exercise engagement during lung cancer treatment: a scoping review.

Matthew Beggs, Joanne Reid, Gerard G Hanna, Gillian Prue

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew BeggsSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland. mbeggs06@qub.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-8708-3123
Joanne ReidSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5820-862X
Gerard G HannaTrinity St. James's Cancer Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1003-5138
Gillian PrueSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2198-3731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvidence suggests that exercising through lung cancer (LC) treatment may improve outcomes by modulating the tumor microenvironment and reducing hypoxia. However, recruitment and adherence challenges persist, limiting research progress and real-world implementation. Therefore, this scoping review aimed to explore the barriers and facilitators that influence exercise participation among individuals with LC during cancer treatment.

methodsThis ScR followed the JBI ScR methodology and the PRISMA-ScR checklist, using the participants-concept-context framework to define inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed via qualitative content analysis with the themes presented in a narrative summary supported by tables and figures.

resultsThe initial search yielded n = 24,242 results, of which twenty-five studies (n = 25) were included for data extraction. The analysis identified 31 barriers and 42 facilitators grouped into five themes: physiological status; intrapersonal factors; program design and delivery; practical, logistical, and interpersonal factors; and professional/clinical considerations. Fatigue was the most frequently cited barrier, followed by intense periods of other treatment side effects experienced throughout treatment cycles. Conversely, personalized exercise programs and peer support were the most cited facilitators. Only two studies reported fatigue and muscle soreness as adverse events.

conclusionPeople with LC face many barriers that make exercising during treatment challenging. However, this review presents a list of exercise facilitators that researchers and service providers could adopt to inform the development of patient-centered exercise programs that encourage engagement, potentially leading to improved cancer treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyLung NeoplasmsHumansCancer therapyFitnessLung cancerOncologyScoping reviewWell-being

Identifiers

PMID42189286
PMCPMC13212711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.