Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42188743›Full record

ArticleVaccines2026

Immunogenicity of an Inactivated DIVA Lumpy Skin Disease Virus Vaccine in Guinea Pigs and Lactating Cows, and Its Effects on Cow Lactation.

Lilia Testa, Sara Capista, Anna Serroni, Mariangela Iorio, Gaetano Federico Ronchi, Sara Traini, Ivano Di Matteo, Caterina Laguardia, Francesca Profeta, Cristiano Palucci and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Lilia TestaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1511-090X
Sara CapistaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5685-7842
Anna SerroniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5849-4558
Mariangela IorioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4796-4312
Gaetano Federico RonchiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-3373
Sara TrainiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3233-4833
Ivano Di MatteoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Caterina LaguardiaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1837-0152
Francesca ProfetaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5672-1382
Cristiano PalucciIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Marco CaporaleIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4087-4971
Maria Antonietta SalettiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Alice MarchegianoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-4640-5974
Chiara PinoniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6538-5453
Emanuela RossiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4122-6308
Romolo SaliniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7456-0073
Graziano AretusiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Gisella ArmillottaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3316-9622
Sara FanìIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Francesca ParoliniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7201-6453
Mauro Di VenturaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Maria Teresa MercanteIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0969-4515

Funding

Ministry of Health IZSAM 07/16 RC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumpy skin disease (LSD) is caused by a

methodsLSD virus was propagated on Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney (MDBK) cells, then inactivated and supplemented with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) protein, obtaining a positive marker vaccine. This was inoculated in guinea pigs and in dairy cows, and animal sera were analysed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and a serum neutralisation (SN) test. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed on milk.

resultsThe vaccine was previously tested for efficacy in vaccinated calves, showing a pronounced reduction in clinical symptoms after challenge. The safety and immunogenicity obtained in calves were also confirmed in dairy cows in this study. In fact, high values of the SN test (1:20 to 1:80) and ELISA (90 and 240 S/P%) were obtained after vaccination. Moreover, high immunogenicity of the vaccine was also assessed in guinea pigs. In addition, the results of the milk analyses did not show any differences between vaccinated and control groups. The KLH was able to elicit an immune response detectable using an ELISA (3.0 and 3.5 optical density values). Finally, our vaccine could be used to reduce LSD symptoms and identify vaccinated animals.

Indexed as

DIVAguinea pigsimmunogenicitylactating cowslumpy skin diseasevaccine

Identifiers

PMID42188743
PMCPMC13211496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.