ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Preliminary Evidence of Motor Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Following Equine-Assisted Therapy and Dual-Task Training: A Pilot Study.
Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundEquine-assisted therapy (EAT) is a supportive intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
aimThis pilot study evaluated the feasibility of a cognitive-motor EAT intervention to explore its preliminary effects on motor coordination in children with ASD.
methodsA single-group pre-test-post-test design was adopted. Twelve children (mean age: 10.08 ± 1.51 years; ASD level 1-2) participated in a 16-week EAT program. The intervention integrated EAT with cognitive dual-task activities targeting attention and perceptual processing. Motor performance was assessed before and after the intervention using the Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC-2).
resultsThe RM-ANOVA examined pre-post changes. A significant improvement in the MABC-2 Total Test Score was observed (
conclusionsA cognitively enriched EAT program promoted improvements in overall motor competence in ASD children, even without measurable changes in specific motor skills. The intervention was feasible and well-tolerated, with high adherence and no adverse events. These preliminary findings support the feasibility and potential value of integrating cognitive-motor demands into EAT and provide a rationale for larger randomized controlled studies.
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