Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42188393›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Influence of Restorative Material Properties on Dentin Stress Distribution: A 3D Finite Element Analysis of Bioflx and Zirconia Crowns.

Enes Bardakci, Guldeste Aydin, Peris Celikel

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Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Enes BardakciDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Harran University, Sanliurfa 63290, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0007-8557-2946
Guldeste AydinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Harran University, Sanliurfa 63290, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0005-3701-630X
Peris CelikelDepartment of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25040, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of restorative crown materials with different elastic moduli on stress distribution in dentin and supporting tissues of pulpotomized primary anterior teeth under multi-directional loading conditions using the three-dimensional finite element analysis method. MATERIALS AND

methodsA three-dimensional model of a maxillary primary central incisor was created based on anatomical data. A clinical pulpotomy scenario was simulated using mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and resin-modified glass ionomer cement. Three models were analyzed: healthy tooth (control), Bioflx crown, and prefabricated zirconia crown. Frontal, oblique, and vertical loads were applied to represent functional and traumatic conditions. von Mises and principal stress distributions in the crown, dentin, and supporting tissues were evaluated.

resultsIn the prefabricated zirconia crown group, higher von Mises stress values were observed under all loading conditions, with significant stress concentrations particularly in the cervical region. In contrast, the Bioflx crown group exhibited lower stress values and a more homogeneous stress distribution. While the stress patterns in the Bioflx group were found to be closer to those of the control group, more localized stress accumulation was observed in the zirconia crowns. No significant differences were observed between the groups in the bone tissue.

conclusionsThe elastic modulus of restorative materials plays a decisive role in the stress transfer mechanism. It is believed that materials with dentin-like mechanical properties may provide a more balanced and physiological stress distribution. Multi-directional loading analysis highlights the importance of evaluating the biomechanical behavior of restorative materials under more realistic conditions. Further advanced experimental and clinical studies are needed to clinically validate these findings.

Indexed as

Bioflx crowndentinfinite element analysispediatric dentistrypulpotomystress distributionzirconia crown

Identifiers

PMID42188393
PMCPMC13207874

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