Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42187870›Full record

ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Physiotherapy Intervention for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Scoping Review.

Shinsuke Imaoka, Shohei Minata, Taisuke Teroh, Kotaro Matsuki, Ryotaro Hiramatsu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shinsuke ImaokaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oita Oka Hospital, Nishitsurusaki 3-7-11, Oita 870-0192, Japan.
Shohei MinataDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oita Oka Hospital, Nishitsurusaki 3-7-11, Oita 870-0192, Japan.
Taisuke TerohDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oita Oka Hospital, Nishitsurusaki 3-7-11, Oita 870-0192, Japan.
Kotaro MatsukiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oita Oka Hospital, Nishitsurusaki 3-7-11, Oita 870-0192, Japan.
Ryotaro HiramatsuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Oita Oka Hospital, Nishitsurusaki 3-7-11, Oita 870-0192, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 25K20841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesUnderstanding the available interventions and circumstances under which physical therapy is administered to patients with diabetic foot ulcers is important to provide more evidence regarding physical therapy and associated outcomes in this population. This study aimed to investigate the scope, nature, and extent of literature on physical therapy interventions for adults with diabetic foot ulcers.

methodsArticles on physiotherapy interventions for adults with diabetic foot ulcers published up to 30 June 2024 were included. Relevant articles were identified through searches of PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Library databases. Opinion articles, study protocols, meeting abstracts, and articles that did not describe physical therapy interventions were excluded.

resultsThe systematic search identified 13 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Eleven of the 13 articles were specifically related to outpatient physical therapy. Outpatient physiotherapy included unloading gait instruction, ankle stretching instruction, progressive resistance training, and aerobic exercise. In two other cases, exercise instructions were practiced in the early postoperative period of the wound during the hospitalization period. A multidisciplinary approach aimed at improving postoperative activities of daily living was included. The main efficacy indices were the wound reduction rate, plantar pressure reduction, hemodynamics, ankle joint range of motion, walking ability, and other physical function-related parameters.

conclusionsPhysiotherapy during outpatient follow-up may contribute to preventing wound deterioration and maintaining physical function in patients with stable DFUs. However, standardized protocols regarding intervention timing, exercise intensity, and wound severity remain unestablished, and interventions should be applied cautiously based on individual clinical conditions.

Indexed as

diabetic foot ulcersinterventionphysiotherapyscoping review

Identifiers

PMID42187870
PMCPMC13206085

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.