Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42187040›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2026

Non-verbal dichotic listening: A new cognitive hearing test for dementia.

Chris J D Hardy, Benjamin A Levett, Jessica Jiang, Lucy B Core, Sophie Froud, Lauren Bishop, Dicky Lim, Faiza Durrani, Anna Volkmer, Nehzat Koohi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chris J D HardyDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Benjamin A LevettDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Jessica JiangDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Lucy B CoreDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Sophie FroudDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Lauren BishopDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Dicky LimCentre for Preventive Neurology, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Faiza DurraniCentre for Preventive Neurology, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Anna VolkmerPsychology and Language Sciences (PALS), UCL, London, UK.
Nehzat KoohiDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Doris-Eva BamiouDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neurosciences, Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.
Charles R MarshallCentre for Preventive Neurology, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Jason D WarrenDementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, UCL, London, UK.

Funding

Alzheimer's Research UK ARUK-RF2024-19Alzheimer's Society 627Alzheimer's Society AS-PG-16-007Bart's CharityBrain Research TrustNational Brain AppealNational Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR204280National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR302240National Institute for Health and Care Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research CentreRoyal National Institute for Deaf People G105UCL Research Excellence ScholarshipWolfson Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral hearing difficulties are a feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) but not well captured by standard speech perception tests.

methodsWe developed a non-verbal dichotic listening test (NVDLT) based on everyday sounds, and compared this with a standard verbal dichotic listening test (VDLT) in 36 people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), 18 with typical AD (tAD), 6 with right temporal-variant frontotemporal dementia (rtvFTD), and 29 cognitively-healthy controls. Daily-life hearing function was assessed using the modified Amsterdam Inventory for Auditory Disability and Handicap (mAIAD).

resultsOn NVDLT, all dementia groups except rtvFTD performed worse than controls; tAD, logopenic-variant PPA and nonfluent/agrammatic-variant PPA performed worse than rtvFTD. NVDLT performance predicted atrophy in the retrosplenial cortex and hippocampus. NVDLT score discriminated tAD patients from controls with near-perfect accuracy (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.99) and predicted daily-life hearing function (r = 0.57). DISCUSSION: NVDLT performance indexes daily-life hearing function and may aid dementia diagnosis, potentially in culturally-diverse populations.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDichotic Listening TestsFrontotemporal DementiaAgedAphasia, Primary ProgressiveFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAlzheimer's diseasecentral hearingdementiadichotic listeningfrontotemporal dementia auditory cognitionhearingprimary progressive aphasia

Identifiers

PMID42187040
PMCPMC13240222

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.