Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42186640›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Microneedling for Cutaneous Manifestations of Autoimmune Disease: A Scoping Review.

Julia Juriga, Erica K Rankin, Melanie Rodriguez, Nabiha T Atiquzzaman, Amanda Morello, Claudia Pedreira, Matthew T McKinley, Kiarra Krulikowski, Dania Ilyas, Daniela Prado Escobar and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Julia JurigaMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Erica K RankinMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Melanie RodriguezMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Nabiha T AtiquzzamanMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Amanda MorelloMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Claudia PedreiraMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Matthew T McKinleyMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Kiarra KrulikowskiMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Dania IlyasMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Daniela Prado EscobarMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Lily TehraniMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Shane WilliamsMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Robin J JacobsMedicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microneedling has emerged as a promising, minimally invasive modality for treating cutaneous manifestations of autoimmune diseases, including alopecia areata, vitiligo, and dermatomyositis. This procedure induces controlled microinjuries that stimulate wound healing, collagen production, and tissue remodeling, while also enhancing transdermal drug delivery. This scoping review aimed to evaluate the current evidence on the efficacy of microneedling in managing autoimmune-related dermatologic conditions. The review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Peer-reviewed studies were identified through Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Web of Science, a multidisciplinary citation database of scientific literature. Eligible studies were published in English between 2014 and 2024, involved adult populations, and reported original research. Review articles, non-human studies, and studies involving participants under 18 years of age were excluded. Fourteen studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, microneedling demonstrated benefit primarily as an adjunctive therapy, with improved outcomes reported when combined with treatments such as corticosteroids, platelet-rich plasma, and narrowband ultraviolet B therapy. Evidence supports its role in promoting hair regrowth in alopecia areata and facilitating repigmentation in vitiligo. Limited evidence from a case report suggests potential benefit in reducing calcinosis cutis in dermatomyositis. The therapeutic effects of microneedling appear to be mediated by enhanced drug absorption and stimulation of local regenerative pathways. Although findings are promising, the current evidence is limited by small sample sizes, heterogeneity in study design, and short follow-up periods. Larger, well-designed randomized controlled trials are needed to establish standardized treatment protocols and to better assess long-term safety and efficacy. Microneedling represents a potential adjunctive treatment option for autoimmune-related cutaneous conditions and warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

alopecia areataautoimmune diseasecutaneous manifestationsdermatologydermatomyositismicroneedlingtransdermal drug deliveryvitiligo

Identifiers

PMID42186640
PMCPMC13198919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.