Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42186524›Full record

ArticleNMC case report journal2026

Lumbar Superior Articular Process-Pedicle Impingement, a Previously Unrecognized Pathological Cause of Low Back Pain: A Case Report.

Naoto Ono, Masatoshi Morimoto, Takafumi Ohshima, Takayuki Kitahara, Yuji Nagao, Hiroshi Kageyama, Saori Soeda, Daiki Nakajima, Makoto Takeuchi, Hiroaki Manabe and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in NMC case report journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Naoto OnoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Masatoshi MorimotoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Takafumi OhshimaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Takayuki KitaharaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Yuji NagaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Hiroshi KageyamaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Saori SoedaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Daiki NakajimaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Makoto TakeuchiDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Hiroaki ManabeDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Fumitake TezukaDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Junzo FujitaniDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.
Koichi SairyoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superior articular process-pedicle impingement may be an underrecognized mechanical pain generator in posture-dependent axial low back pain. We report a case of a 32-year-old male professional football player who presented with low back pain that was provoked by forward flexion and right lateral bending and was refractory to conservative measures. Radiographs and computed tomography scans showed near-elimination of the osseous interval between the right S1 superior articular process and the caudal aspect of the right L5 pedicle, with reactive cortical change. Targeted infiltration of local anesthetic at the suspected impingement interface produced immediate pain relief, and facet-preserving full-endoscopic bony decompression led to sustained improvement at 3 months. We propose that superior articular process-pedicle impingement should be considered in patients presenting with posture-dependent axial low back pain. The following 3 features serve as a practical diagnostic triad: concordant provocation; radiographic or computed tomographic evidence of superior articular process-pedicle contact or near-contact; and an immediate response to targeted local anesthesia. Facet-preserving full-endoscopic decompression is a reasonable option for refractory cases.

Indexed as

axial low back painfull-endoscopic spine surgerylocal anesthesiaminimally invasive spine surgerysuperior articular process-pedicle impingement

Identifiers

PMID42186524
PMCPMC13198949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.