Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42186127›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2026

Management of Paediatric Acute Asthma in a Metropolitan Emergency Department: A Retrospective Audit.

Yasmine Toufaili, Nounu Sarukkali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yasmine ToufailiThe Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5974-9653
Nounu SarukkaliThe Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate adherence to the Sydney Children's Hospital Network (SCHN) Asthma-Acute Management Practice Guideline in the management of paediatric patients presenting to a metropolitan emergency department (ED).

methodsA cross-sectional retrospective audit of 153 paediatric ED presentations with acute asthma between March 2023 and February 2024 was conducted. Data extracted from electronic medical records included demographics, documented asthma severity, investigations, treatment, length of stay and discharge planning. Asthma severity was inferred retrospectively from documentation, which was often incomplete, limiting interpretation of patient management. Outcomes were compared with SCHN guideline recommendations. Data were analysed descriptively using means and proportions, with subgroup comparisons by admission status and severity classification.

resultsOf 153 presentations, 56 (36.6%) resulted in admission. Documentation of key severity parameters was frequently incomplete, including speech (78%) and cyanosis (69%). Chest X-rays were performed in 34.6% of cases. Mean bronchodilator burst duration exceeded guideline recommendations (salbutamol 46.7 min; ipratropium 47.7 min). Systemic corticosteroids were administered in 92% of patients, with appropriate dosing in 63%. Among 27 severe/life-threatening cases, 8 (29.6%) received intravenous magnesium sulphate. Mean ED length of stay was longer in admitted patients than in discharged patients (6.5 vs. 4.3 h).

conclusionsVariation between local practice and SCHN guideline recommendations was identified in severity assessment, pharmacological management, imaging utilisation and discharge planning. Targeted quality improvement strategies, including implementation of ED short-stay models, structured electronic severity assessment tools and staff education initiatives, may support improved adherence to guideline-based care.

Indexed as

AsthmaEmergency Service, HospitalGuideline AdherenceAcute DiseaseAdolescentBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Room VisitsFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMedical AuditPractice Guidelines as TopicBronchodilator Agentsasthmabronchodilator agentschildemergency servicehospitallength of stayquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID42186127
PMCPMC13480586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.