Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185891›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2026

Immediate implant placement in Type II socket using vestibular socket therapy with pericardial membrane versus simultaneous guided bone regeneration (randomized controlled clinical trial).

Marwan M Ebrahim, Ahmed M Shabaan, Yasmine Y Gaweesh, Esraa A ElMekkawy, Aya A Sakr

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07337837 (Immediate Implant Placement in Type ii Socket by Vestibular Socket Therapy Using Collagen Membrane), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07337837 nacompletednot on this map

Immediate Implant Placement in Type ii Socket by Vestibular Socket Therapy Using Collagen Membrane (Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled18ConditionsImmediate Implant, Vestibular Socket Therapy, Type II SocketArmsvestibular socket therapy, open flap surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marwan M EbrahimFaculty of Dentistry, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt. mrawan.kamel.dent@alexu.edu.eg.
Ahmed M ShabaanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Yasmine Y GaweeshDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Esraa A ElMekkawyDepartment of Oral Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Aya A SakrDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmediate implant placement with flap elevation and guided bone regeneration in Type II sockets often leads to midfacial gingival recession and compromised esthetics. To address these limitations, vestibular socket therapy (VST) has been proposed as an alternative technique. Our objective is to compare vestibular socket therapy using pericardium membrane versus conventional flap and guided bone regeneration (GBR) for immediate implant placement in type II sockets regarding bone and soft-tissue outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty patients with Type II sockets were divided into two equal groups. Group-I: received immediate implant placement through a vestibular incision with pericardium membrane placement; the defect was grafted with a mixture of allograft and xenograft. Group-II: received immediate implant placement with conventional open-flap surgery using the same membrane and grafting materials. Radiographic evaluation of labial bone was performed at 3 and 6 months using CBCT assessments. Volumetric analyses of buccal soft-tissue contours were recorded preoperatively and at 6 months. Clinical assessment of pink esthetic score (PES) and modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI) also were performed at 6 months.

resultsBoth groups showed statistically significant increases in buccal bone thickness and height from baseline to 3 and 6 months. Volumetric change and mSBI values demonstrated no statistically significant differences between groups (p > 0.05). Mean PES was significantly higher in the study group (12.78 ± 0.83) compared to controls (11.56 ± 1.24) (p = 0.03).

conclusionsPericardium membrane with VST offers a promising approach for immediate implant placement in type-II sockets, achieving predictable bone regeneration and better esthetic outcomes, as reflected by higher PES.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07337837) (13/1/2026).

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationDental Implantation, EndosseousGuided Tissue Regeneration, PeriodontalImmediate Dental Implant LoadingPericardiumTooth SocketAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurgical FlapsTreatment OutcomeGBRImmediate implantType-II socketVST

Identifiers

PMID42185891
PMCPMC13251215

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.