Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185629›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2026

GSDME acts as an epigenetic modifier to promote melanoma development via centriole biogenesis regulator PLK4.

Juan Du, Yuqi Yang, Mao Zhao, Hengxiang Zhang, Xia Li, Di Qu, Jianzhang Wang, Xiangxu Wang, Xiuli Yi, Jingjing Ma and 9 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Juan Du *Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yuqi Yang *Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-8238
Mao Zhao *Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hengxiang Zhang *Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xia LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Di QuDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0880-6717
Jianzhang WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9089-4700
Xiangxu WangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xiuli YiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jingjing MaDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huina WangDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qiong ShiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yangzi TianDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Baolu ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Sen GuoDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tianwen GaoDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Weinan GuoDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. guown@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3517-3898
Chunying LiDepartment of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. lichying@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3004-5376

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273101National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273182National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372692National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82573057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gasdermins have been traditionally recognized for their canonical pore-forming activity in pyroptosis and generally considered as a tumor suppressor due to their low endogenous expression in various types of cancers. However, the pyroptosis-independent role of gasdermins in cellular biological processes remains poorly understood, sparking debates on their actual contribution to cancer pathogenesis. Here, we demonstrate a novel facet of GSDME as an epigenetic modifier that promotes melanoma development through the regulation of the centriole biogenesis regulator PLK4. Unexpectedly, GSDME expression is significantly up-regulated in melanoma, induced by prominent hypo-methylation at its promoter. The deficiency of GSDME prominently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis of melanoma, independent of CD8+ T cell-dependent anti-tumor immunity. Mechanistically, GSDME forms a complex with SMARCA5 and NCL in the nucleus, functioning as an epigenetic regulator, particularly facilitating the transcription of centriole biogenesis regulator PLK4 by increasing its promoter chromatin accessibility. The regulation of PLK4 is greatly implicated in the oncogenic role of GSDME in melanoma. Ultimately, this GSDME-SMARCA5/NCL-PLK4 axis is validated in patients with melanoma and has been proved of promising prognostic potential. Altogether, these results demonstrate that GSDME could be a critical oncogene through its pyroptosis-independent epigenetic regulatory function.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.