Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185349›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

A hybrid Granger TCN framework for generating climate analogues and determining the future of agricultural practices.

Suman Saurabh Sarkar, Sushma Jain, Jatin Bedi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suman Saurabh SarkarDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India. ssarkar_phd20@thapar.edu.
Sushma JainDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Jatin BediDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accurate forecasting of weather parameter facilitates effective analysis of crop yield, and ensures the sustainable allocation of crop usage in domestic purpose. Also, the climate change and human activities have increased the complexity of weather systems, making accurate prediction of weather parameter more challenging, thus impacting yield. Therefore, this work proposes a hybrid approach that includes deep learning model Temporal Convolution Network (TCN) with Grangers Causality Test. The approach involves capturing a single historic weather parameter i.e. the maximum temperature for four Indian Cities: Coimbatore, Gwalior, Ludhiana and Kashmir. The study focuses on finding out the specific future years while which the maximum temperature of Kashmir (output region), will match the current or history of maximum temperature of aforementioned other cities (input regions) from south to north. The result has shown a significant mapping till present years and given the possibility of match of maximum temperature in future years. The standard deviation of RMSE across 75 years of mapping is 0.0271 with variance of 0.0007 for 1st rank match. The study will help in maize crop planning and will be highly useful for automation purpose that requires good time for infrastructure setup like a well advance planning on making availability of irrigation sources.

Indexed as

Climate analogueGrangers causality testTCNTemperatureWeather

Identifiers

PMID42185349
PMCPMC13433911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.