Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185315›Full record

Articlenpj aging2026

Life's essential 8 and longevity: the sustained impact of cardiovascular health on mortality from middle age to centenarians.

Shimin Chen, Shengshu Wang, Bin He, Shanshan Yang, Ke Han, Yueting Shi, Huaihao Li, Yinghui Bao, Junhan Yang, Wenchang Wang and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Shimin ChenMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Shengshu WangInstitute of Geriatrics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Comorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics Diseases, Second Medical Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin HeHainan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Haikou, China.
Shanshan YangDepartment of Field Internal Medicine, Graduate School, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ke HanDepartment of Endoscopy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yueting ShiMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Huaihao LiMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Yinghui BaoMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Junhan YangMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Wenchang WangMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Shengyan DuMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxin YeMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Yanhao WanMedical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Jianhua WangInstitute of Geriatrics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Comorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics Diseases, Second Medical Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yali ZhaoCentral Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Yizhi ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Academician Chen Xiangmei of Hainan Province Kidney Diseases Research Team Innovation Center, Sanya, China.
Qiao ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Academician Chen Xiangmei of Hainan Province Kidney Diseases Research Team Innovation Center, Sanya, China.
Chaoxue NingDepartment of Nephrology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Academician Chen Xiangmei of Hainan Province Kidney Diseases Research Team Innovation Center, Sanya, China.
Yujian ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Academician Chen Xiangmei of Hainan Province Kidney Diseases Research Team Innovation Center, Sanya, China.
Shihui FuDepartment of Cardiology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Xiangyang ZhengMeilan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Haikou, China.
Dianjianyi SunDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Miao LiuDepartment of Endoscopy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China. liumiaolmbxb@163.com.
Yao HeInstitute of Geriatrics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatric Comorbidity, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics Diseases, Second Medical Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China. yhe301@sina.com.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7252181Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2022-2G-5031Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2024-2G-5033Key Discipline Talents 4. National Science and Technology Major Project of China 2023ZD0500901National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2503605National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2509400National Nature Science Foundation of China 82103920National Nature Science Foundation of China 82173589National Nature Science Foundation of China 82173590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While Life's Essential 8 (LE8) provides a comprehensive measure of cardiovascular health (CVH), its association with mortality among the oldest-old, including centenarians, remains unclear. This study evaluated the relationship between LE8-defined CVH and all-cause mortality across adulthood using data from the China Kadoorie Biobank (Hainan cohort) and the China Hainan Centenarian Cohort Study, including 31,473 individuals aged 30-116. Participants were categorized by life stage and CVH score (low, moderate, high). Higher CVH scores were associated with significantly reduced mortality risk at all life stages, including among centenarians, who experienced a 54.8% lower risk with high CVH. A near-linear dose-response relationship was observed. Population-attributable fractions for mortality reached 36.8% in centenarians. Physical activity and body mass were particularly important in reducing mortality among centenarians. These findings challenge therapeutic nihilism in the oldest-old while underscoring the need for age-specific strategies tailored to distinct physiological profiles is crucial for extending healthy lifespan across the adult life course.

Identifiers

PMID42185315
PMCPMC13623918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.