Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185240›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2026

Acute myocardial mechanical responses to colloid and crystalloid volume loading: A randomized double-blind crossover study.

Nidhal Bouchahda, Fabian Scheipl, Haithem Hbid, Iheb Boujnah, Nour Zouali, Fethi Jebali, Mejdi Ben Messaoud, Mezri Maatouk, Aymen Najjar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nidhal BouchahdaCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8772-2345
Fabian ScheiplMunich Center for Machine Learning, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen, Munich, Germany.
Haithem HbidCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Iheb BoujnahCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Nour ZoualiCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Fethi JebaliCardiology A Department, Monastir Maternity and Neonatology Center, Intensive Care Unit, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mejdi Ben MessaoudCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mezri MaatoukRadiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Aymen NajjarCardiology A Department, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir University, Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 01IS18036A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe superiority of colloids over crystalloids for volume resuscitation remains uncertain despite theoretical advantages in intravascular expansion. We hypothesized that distinct myocardial mechanical responses may explain this discrepancy.

methodsIn this single-centre, double-blind, randomized crossover trial, participants received sequential 500- and 1000-mL infusions of either Gelafundin 4% (colloid) or 0.9% sodium chloride (crystalloid), with a 7-day washout before crossover. Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS), torsion (TOR), left atrial strain (LAS) and right ventricular (RV) free wall strain curves were acquired by speckle-tracking echocardiography. Functional data analysis was applied to entire strain curves to detect time-specific differences across the cardiac cycle.

resultsTwenty healthy volunteers were enrolled (mean age 27.2 ± 4.3 years; 20% women). Conventional echocardiographic and hemodynamic parameters remained comparable across groups. GLS differed significantly between fluids around end-systole (maximum difference -1%), favouring colloids. RV strain showed significant between-fluid differences primarily during diastole (maximum difference +2%). LV torsion increased significantly with colloid (maximum difference +3%), with a fluid-specific response during untwist. LAS exhibited the largest between-group differences at both infusion volumes (maximum difference +6%), and within-group analysis revealed distinct phase-specific adaptations, predominantly affecting LA phasic function and LV twist-untwist dynamics.

conclusionVolume loading produces changes in GLS and RV longitudinal strain that are similar in pattern but greater in amplitude, favouring colloids, whereas twist mechanics and left atrial reservoir and conduit function exhibit distinct, volume-dependent and fluid-modulated myocardial deformation patterns.

Indexed as

Crystalloid SolutionsPolygelineAdultColloidsCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodEchocardiographyFemaleGlobal Longitudinal StrainHemodynamicsHumansIsotonic SolutionsMaleVentricular Function, LeftYoung AdultColloidsCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsPolygelinecolloidscrystalloidspreloadstraintorsion

Identifiers

PMID42185240
PMCPMC13519776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.