Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42185169›Full record

ArticlePlacenta2026

Engineering the human placenta: Advances in modeling placental function.

Aarti Jayul Patel, Karina Vasile, Sien Yee Lau, Jeffery A Goldstein, Colin L Hisey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Placenta, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aarti Jayul PatelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Karina VasileDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Sien Yee LauDepartment of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Reproductive Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jeffery A GoldsteinDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA. Electronic address: ja.goldstein@northwestern.edu.
Colin L HiseyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA. Electronic address: colin.hisey@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Improving placenta imaging in women living with HIVR01EB030130 · NIBIB · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GERNAND, ALISON D, GOLDSTEIN, JEFFERY A · 2022 to 2025
$2.0M
Building machine learning models to identify placental causes of stillbirthR01HD116699 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffery A Goldstein · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030130NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD116699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placenta is a highly specialized organ that mediates nutrient exchange, hormone production, and immune regulation at the maternal-fetal interface. Its dynamic architecture and function throughout gestation present significant challenges in studying placental biology and associated obstetric complications. Emerging developments in bioengineering offer innovative approaches to create physiologically relevant placental models that overcome the constraints of traditional in vitro and in vivo systems. This review highlights progress in microfluidic and organ-on-a-chip systems, spheroid and organoid models, bioengineered scaffolds, and in silico systems. We discuss how these platforms enable the investigation of trophoblast behavior and transport mechanisms and can even mimic the maternal-fetal barrier. By integrating principles of tissue engineering and materials science, advanced in vitro models hold immense promise for advancing our understanding of placental physiology, ultimately informing therapeutic strategies in maternal-fetal medicine.

Indexed as

CytotrophoblastMaternal-fetal barrierModelingOrgan-on-a-chipPlacentaSyncytiotrophoblast

Identifiers

PMID42185169
PMCPMC13201976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.