Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42184331›Full record

ArticleRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2026

Factors associated with antiretroviral therapy interruption in hospitalized people living with HIV: a retrospective cohort.

Jarbas da Silva Ziani, Laís Mara Caetano da Silva Corcini, Jenifer Härter, Caren Fabiana Alves, Stela Maris de Mello Padoin, Cláudia Zamberlan, Gabriela Pozzobon Zamberlan da Silva, Francielle Liz Monteiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jarbas da Silva ZianiUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9325-9390
Laís Mara Caetano da Silva CorciniUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7596-2333
Jenifer HärterUniversidade Federal do Pampa, Departamento de Enfermagem, Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9130-4290
Caren Fabiana AlvesUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6911-8195
Stela Maris de Mello PadoinUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3272-054X
Cláudia ZamberlanUniversidade Franciscana, Departamento de Enfermagem, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1898-328X
Gabriela Pozzobon Zamberlan da SilvaUniversidade Franciscana, Departamento de Medicina, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9645-5029
Francielle Liz MonteiroUniversidade Franciscana, Departamento de Biomedicina, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-9657

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the factors associated with the interruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in people living with HIV hospitalized in a medium-sized hospital in Rio Grande do Sul.

methodRetrospective and documentary cohort study with 208 participants, using data from electronic medical records from 2022 to 2024. The outcome was the discontinuation of ART, analyzed by sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and therapeutic history. Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, and Poisson regression with robust variance (p < 0.05) were applied.

resultsThe prevalence of discontinuation was 39.4% (95% CI: 33.0-45.8). The highest risk of interruption was observed among men (PR = 1.58; 95% CI: 1.22-2.04), alcohol users (PR = 1.46; 95% CI: 1.10-1.94), users of other drugs (PR = 1.98; 95% CI: 1.45-2.72), homeless people (PR = 1.38; 95% CI: 1.08-1.76), those with a travel time to the unit greater than 31 minutes (PR = 1.67; 95% CI: 1.29-2.16), and those with a previous history of interruption (PR = 1.52; 95% CI: 1.16-1.99).

conclusionInterruption of ART is related to social and behavioral vulnerabilities, requiring intersectoral actions and nursing practices focused on continuity of care and strengthening of public policies to combat HIV.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug MonitoringHIV InfectionsAdultBrazilCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment InterruptionAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID42184331
PMCPMC13200810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.