Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42183954›Full record

ArticleAdministration and policy in mental health2026

Comparing Suicide Rates Across Subpopulations of Veterans Receiving Veterans Health Administration Care, 2017-2021: The Suicide Risk Encyclopedia.

Kevin G Saulnier, Stuart Brabbs, Kallisse R Dent, John F McCarthy

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Administration and policy in mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin G SaulnierSerious Mental Illness Treatment Resource and Evaluation Center, Ann Arbor, USA. Kesaulni@med.umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1280-7138
Stuart BrabbsSerious Mental Illness Treatment Resource and Evaluation Center, Ann Arbor, USA.
Kallisse R DentSerious Mental Illness Treatment Resource and Evaluation Center, Ann Arbor, USA.
John F McCarthySerious Mental Illness Treatment Resource and Evaluation Center, Ann Arbor, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents suicide surveillance findings from the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Suicide Risk Encyclopedia, a novel population-based suicide rate comparison tool, demonstrating which Veteran VHA patient subpopulations experience the most elevated suicide rates. For cohorts of Veteran VHA patients alive as of the last day of 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020 and with VHA encounters in the prior 2 years, we assessed subpopulation size, number of suicide deaths in the subsequent calendar year, and the suicide rate for 482 measures of Veteran characteristics, diagnoses, and services utilization. We compared suicide rates across measures and years and rank-ordered subgroups by suicide rates. For subgroups with at least 20 suicides from 2017 to 2021, the measures with the highest suicide rates were: prior-year suicide attempts (suicide rate: 380.9/100,000 person-years), high-risk Veterans Crisis Line (VCL) calls (i.e., calls rated as high risk by the VCL responder; 354.1/100,000 person-years), moderate-to-high-risk VCL calls (276.6/100,000 person-years), VHA suicide high risk flag receipt (263.8/100,000 person-years), and suicidal ideation diagnostic codes (257.5/100,000 person-years). For measures with a prevalence of at least 10%, the measures with the top suicide rates were alcohol use disorder diagnoses (99.8/100,000 person-years), anxiolytic prescriptions (87.9/100,000 person-years), non-psychotherapy and medication management mental health outpatient encounters (e.g., 82.7/100,000 person-years), unspecified anxiety disorder diagnoses (75.0/100,000 person-years), and other-specified depression diagnoses (73.5/100,000 person-years). Findings identify high risk VHA patient subpopulations, provide information on trends, and include data regarding subpopulation sizes. These findings highlight the potential value of health systems developing population-based risk comparison tools.

Indexed as

SuicideVeteransAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs

Identifiers

PMID42183954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.