Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42183626›Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2026

Dose-de-escalated focal radiotherapy for primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: a lesion-based retrospective cohort study.

Philipp Linde, Kathrin Wagner, Johannes Rosenbrock, Michael Oertel, Simone Ferdinandus, Jiaqi Fan, Emmanouil Fokas, Christian Baues

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Philipp LindeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. philipp.linde@uk-koeln.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2813-1331
Kathrin WagnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Johannes RosenbrockDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Michael OertelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Simone FerdinandusDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jiaqi FanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Emmanouil FokasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiation Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital of Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), University Hospital of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Christian BauesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany, Medical Faculty, Marienhospital Herne, Herne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRadiotherapy (RT) is effective for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), but the optimal focal dose remains debated. We evaluated lesion response, local control, toxicity and patient satisfaction after 2 × 4 Gy compared with higher-dose regimens. Patient/material and methods: This single-centre retrospective study included CTCL patients treated with RT between 1990 and 2019 at a German university hospital. Lesions receiving 2 × 4 Gy (low-dose) were compared with lesions treated with higher doses (median 34 Gy). Endpoints were complete response (CR), overall response (OR), 1- and 5-year local control rate (LCR; Kaplan-Meier/log-rank), in-field relapse and toxicity (common terminology criteria for adverse events/ Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG)-European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer). Patient satisfaction Freiburg Index of Patient Satisfaction (FIPS) was assessed in a subsample.

resultsThirty-two patients with 227 lesions were analysed (195 low-dose; 32 higher-dose). CR was achieved in 88.2% vs 90.6% and OR in 94.4% vs 100%, respectively (low- vs higher-dose). LCR was inferior after low-dose RT, with 1- and 5-year LCR estimates of 82 and 67% versus 100 and 96% after higher-dose RT (log-rank p = 0.013). In-field relapse occurred in 20.1% (37/184) vs 3.6% (1/28) of lesions with follow-up (Fisher p = 0.034). No toxicity > grade 2 was observed, and did not differ between groups (p = 0.695 and p = 0.657). In 11 FIPS questionnaires, satisfaction was high (mean score 1.27; median 1).

interpretationLow-dose 2 × 4 Gy yields excellent initial response with minimal toxicity, but inferior local control compared with higher-dose focal RT. Findings support intent-based dosing: 2 × 4 Gy for symptom-driven treatment with re-irradiation as a pragmatic option, and higher-dose RT when durable local control is the primary objective.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousSkin NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient SatisfactionRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42183626
PMCPMC13213537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.