Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42183556›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

The associations between intensive mothering beliefs, maternal overparenting behavior and Chinese preschoolers' behavioral problems.

Xiaoying Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Xiaoying XiaSchool of Education, Shanghai Normal University Tianhua College, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Intensive mothering (IM) has become the prevalent motherhood ideology in many societies, however, the current understanding of how IM beliefs are associated with young children's development outcomes remains limited. Methods: The present study examined the associations between IM beliefs, maternal overparenting behavior, and Chinese preschoolers' behavioral problems. A sample of 1,025 Chinese mothers ( Results and Discussion: Results showed that mothers' endorsement of essentialist, challenging, and child-centered IM beliefs accounted for significant variances in children's internalizing and externalizing behaviors. In addition, stronger endorsement of IM beliefs related to higher maternal overparenting and overparenting behavior partially accounted for the associations between IM beliefs and children's behavioral problems. These findings highlight how prevalent intensive mothering ideologies may shape parenting practices and children's social-emotional adjustment in early childhood. Implications for family professionals and early childhood practitioners were discussed.

Indexed as

Chinese preschoolersexternalizing problemsintensive mothering beliefsinternalizing problemsoverparenting behavior

Identifiers

PMID42183556
PMCPMC13193836

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.