Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42183132›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions2026

Reduced-Dose vs Full-Dose Direct Oral Anticoagulants for Extended Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients With Venous Thromboembolism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Dhruvi K Joshi, Najwaa Kirmani, Zaraith Coy, Siddharth P Agrawal, Mir W Majeed, Caroline Dagostin, Hritvik Jain, Zeeshan Mansuri, Peter A Soukas, J Dawn Abbott and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dhruvi K JoshiDepartment of Medicine, Narendra Modi Medical College and Sheth L.G. Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Najwaa KirmaniDeparment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zaraith CoyDepartment of Medicine, Universidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.
Siddharth P AgrawalDepartment of Medicine, New York Medical College/Landmark Medical Center, Woonsocket, Rhode Island.
Mir W MajeedDepartment of Medicine, Government Medical College, Srinagar, India.
Caroline DagostinDepartment of Medicine, University of the Extreme South of Santa Catarina, Criciúma, Brazil.
Hritvik JainDepartment of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.
Zeeshan MansuriDepartment of Medicine, G.C.S. Medical College, Ahmedabad, India.
Peter A SoukasDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
J Dawn AbbottDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Saraschandra VallabhajosyulaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Extended anticoagulation therapy is often required in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE), but the optimal dosing strategy remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of reduced-dose versus full-dose direct oral anticoagulants in the extended treatment of VTE. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane for randomized controlled trials (RCT) comparing reduced-dose versus full-dose direct oral anticoagulants for extended anticoagulation therapy in VTE. Primary outcomes included major bleeding, recurrent VTE, all-cause mortality, and clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding. Secondary outcomes included pulmonary embolism and upper limb deep vein thrombosis. Statistical analysis was performed using R 4.4.2. Quality assessment of included RCT was conducted using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool. Results: We included 8781 patients from 5 RCT with 50.1% (n = 4395) receiving reduced-dose anticoagulation; 21.7% (n = 1908) had active cancer, and 18.1% (n = 1585) had a history of previous deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism. Major bleeding (1.2% vs 2.0%; risk ratio [RR], 0.62; 95% CI, 0.42-0.92; Conclusions: Reduced-dose anticoagulation demonstrates significantly lower bleeding risk compared to full-dose in VTE patients, with comparable efficacy in preventing recurrent VTE and mortality.

Indexed as

direct oral anticoagulantsextended anticoagulationrandomized controlled trialsreduced-dosevenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID42183132
PMCPMC13198125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.