Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42183039›Full record

ReviewJournal of pain research2026

Pain Catastrophizing: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.

Qi Zhang, Yuexiang Ma, Zheng Dai, Qianmei Wang, Wen Yin, Shanshou Liu, Junjie Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pain research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qi Zhang *Department of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yuexiang Ma *Department of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Zheng DaiDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Qianmei WangDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Wen YinDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Shanshou LiuDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Junjie LiDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to summarize current perspectives on the underlying mechanisms, conceptual frameworks, and potential clinical implications of pain catastrophizing (PC). Methods: A narrative review approach was employed. Results: Existing studies suggest that PC may be associated with functional activity in several brain regions, including the anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex, which are involved in pain perception and emotional regulation. From a psychosocial perspective, catastrophizing has been linked to psychological distress, social support, and behavioral responses to pain. Various interventions, including psychological therapies, pain neuroscience education, exercise-based approaches, and complementary therapies have been explored as potential strategies for addressing PC. However, findings across studies remain heterogeneous. Discussion: This study integrates current evidence on neurobiological mechanisms and psychosocial models related to PC and discusses their potential clinical implications. By summarizing existing findings and highlighting areas of uncertainty, this work aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the multidimensional nature of PC and may inform future research and clinical approaches in chronic pain management.

Indexed as

chronic painneurobiological mechanismspainpain catastrophizingpsychosocial factors

Identifiers

PMID42183039
PMCPMC13196813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.