Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42182163›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

SLD5/GINS4 controls dynein-dependent centrosome maturation and exposes a candidate mitotic vulnerability in cancer.

Vipin Kumar, Vivek Singh, Raksha Singh, Praveen Kumar, Tanushree Ghosh

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vipin KumarDNA replication and cell cycle laboratory, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India.ORCID 0009-0009-0274-1041
Vivek SinghThoracic Surgery Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6483-0802
Raksha SinghDNA replication and cell cycle laboratory, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3179-2891
Praveen KumarDNA replication and cell cycle laboratory, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Tanushree GhoshDNA replication and cell cycle laboratory, National Institute of Immunology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, 110067, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0988-2367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faithful proliferation requires coordinated DNA replication with centrosome maturation and spindle-pole integrity. SLD5, encoded by GINS4, is a core component of the GINS replication complex and is frequently elevated in tumors, but whether it links replication-associated cancer states to centrosome control has remained unclear. Here, we show that GINS4/SLD5 is recurrently upregulated across human cancers at transcript and protein levels and marks tumor programs enriched for DNA replication, chromosome segregation, and mitotic control. In cancer cells, Sld5 depletion dispersed PCM1, AZI1, and CEP290-positive centriolar satellites without eliminating these satellite proteins, reduced dynein heavy chain expression, and destabilized dynein-dynactin localization at spindle poles. Direct depletion of dynein heavy chain, co-depletion analyses, and pharmacological inhibition of dynein motor activity with ciliobrevin D phenocopied Sld5 loss, causing satellite dispersion, defective recruitment of PLK1, Aurora A, CEP192, and CEP215 to centrosomes, and multipolar spindle formation. These defects occurred without detectable DNA damage or checkpoint activation, indicating a non-canonical Sld5 function beyond its role in the replisome. Cancer dependency and kinase network analyses further nominate SLD5-associated mitotic and checkpoint pathways as therapeutic targets. Our findings identify SLD5/GINS4 as a regulator of dynein-dependent centrosome maturation and a candidate vulnerability in replication-driven cancers, with potential value for biomarker-guided therapeutic stratification.

Indexed as

cancer dependencycentriolar satellitescentrosome maturationdynein–dynactinGINS4mitotic vulnerabilityPCM1replication-driven cancerSLD5spindle-pole integrity

Identifiers

PMID42182163
PMCPMC13192919

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.