Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42181248›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Unveiling the drivers of carbon sequestration in Baotou shelterbelt species: A functional group perspective with xgboost-SHAP interpretation.

Shumin Han, Yu Liu, Penghao Ji, Runhong Gao, Rui Zhang, Wenying Zhang, Jingtao Weng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shumin HanCollege of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010019, China.
Yu LiuCollege of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010019, China.
Penghao JiCollege of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010019, China.
Runhong GaoCollege of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010019, China.
Rui ZhangBaotou Forestry and Grassland Work Station, Inner Mongolia, Baotou 014030, China.
Wenying ZhangBaotou Forestry and Grassland Work Station, Inner Mongolia, Baotou 014030, China.
Jingtao WengBaotou Forestry and Grassland Work Station, Inner Mongolia, Baotou 014030, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the drivers of carbon sequestration in semi-arid shelterbelts is crucial for precision species selection and adaptive management. This study integrated multi-seasonal photosynthetic measurements of 22 species in Baotou, Inner Mongolia, with functional group classification and an explainable XGBoost-SHAP framework. Four distinct photosynthetic functional groups were identified, with XGBoost achieving high predictive skill for net photosynthetic rate (Pn) with a test set R2 of 0.897. SHAP interpretation revealed group-specific drivers: high Pn groups were primarily limited by photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), while others exhibited stronger stomatal conductance (gs) regulation. Notably, vapor pressure deficit (VPD) triggered an inhibitory transition near 2.1 kPa and a 95% confidence interval from 1.379 to 3.93 kPa. These findings provide a threshold-informed, functional group-based strategy for precision afforestation and enhancing carbon sequestration in semi-arid systems, supporting large-scale initiatives such as the Three-North Shelterbelt Program.

Indexed as

applied geologycomputer modelinggeochemistrygeologyglobal carbon cycle

Identifiers

PMID42181248
PMCPMC13196563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.