Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180957›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2026

The potential of ATF5 as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target in cancer: insights from bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation.

Yanrong Zhao, Hongyu Yang, Tingting Cai, Zhizhong Hao, Qingju Sun, Dongmeng Qian, Ming Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanrong Zhao *Department of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4450-0573
Hongyu Yang *Department of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7517-3983
Tingting CaiDepartment of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1478-3504
Zhizhong HaoDepartment of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6759-6501
Qingju SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Navy No. 971 Hospital, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9824-9585
Dongmeng QianDepartment of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9824-9585
Ming HuDepartment of Special Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6858-7088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Activating transcription factor 5 (ATF5) is a transcription regulator closely associated with cancers. Our previous studies have identified the expression and function of ATF5 in various malignant tumors. However, a comprehensive study of ATF5 remains lacking across different tumor types. This study will focus on a comprehensive analysis of ATF5 across various cancers, while further investigating the function of the ATF5 protein in gliomas and its protein characteristics. Methods: We investigated ATF5 expression across various tumors using systematic bioinformatics analysis. We further examined the correlations between ATF5 expression and patient prognosis, tumor staging, and immunological characteristics. Additionally, functional enrichment analysis was performed on proteins interacting with or co-expressed with ATF5. We employed flow cytometry to analyze apoptosis and investigate the function of ATF5 in glioma cell lines. Furthermore, immunohistochemistry (IHC) was employed to validate the relationship between ATF5 expression and distinct glioma grades. Finally, we explored the protein phase-separation capacity of ATF5 and its influencing factors Results: ATF5 expression levels exhibited a strong correlation with prognosis in multiple cancers. Functional clustering analysis of the proteins interacting with ATF5 and co-expressed with ATF5 suggested that ATF5 might influence tumor cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Immunohistochemical results demonstrated a strong association between ATF5 expression and glioma pathological grades. Additionally, flow cytometry analysis showed that interfering with ATF5 expression using small interfering RNA (siRNA) promoted apoptosis in glioma cells. Interestingly, droplet formation experiments confirmed that ATF5 is capable of aggregation Conclusions: Our findings indicate that ATF5 has prognostic value in cancer treatment, providing a potential therapeutic target for subsequent treatment of related cancers.

Indexed as

Activating transcription factor 5 (ATF5)apoptosisimmune infiltrationpan-cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID42180957
PMCPMC13191035

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