Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180768›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2026

Comparative efficacy and safety of fexuprazan versus esomeprazole in gastroesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Omar Abureesh, Ali Sohail, Yousef Yousef, Abdullah Abureesh, Ahmad Abdulraheem, Ryan Tam, Ahmad Abou Yassine, Nadera Altork, Uday Sankar Akash Vankayala, Jean Chalhoub and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Omar AbureeshDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Ali SohailDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Yousef YousefDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Abdullah AbureeshSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Ahmad AbdulraheemDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medstar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, United States.
Ryan TamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Ahmad Abou YassineDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Hospitals, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Nadera AltorkDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Uday Sankar Akash VankayalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Jean ChalhoubDivision of Gasstroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Sherif AndrawesDivision of Gasstroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.
Youssef El DouaihyDivision of Gasstroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fexuprazan is a newly emerging potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB) medication. P-CAB drugs have been introduced as alternative medications for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) instead of traditionally used proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs). Aim: This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of fexuprazan in contrast to esomeprazole. Methods: An electronic search was conducted on major databases, and retrieved results were subjected to two stages of filtration based upon a preset inclusion criterion. The first stage filtered articles based on their titles and abstracts, and the second stage filtered articles based on their full texts. Articles found fit to include in this study were extracted using a pre-set piloted extraction form. Extraction results were introduced into a spreadsheet. Data was divided into categorical and numerical data. Categorical data was reported as counts and frequencies, while continuous data was reported as proportions, means, and standard deviations. Common and random effect meta-analyses were conducted as found fit. Risk of bias assessment was performed using the Cochrane's risk of bias assessment (RoB 2.0) tool. Results: Five articles were included in the present review, describing 965 patients managed with fexuprazan 40 mg or esomeprazole 40 mg for a mean of 9.6 weeks. The mean age of patients was 50.2 ± 13.0 years. GERD symptom scores showed a numerically lower value in the fexuprazan group (SMD - 0.41 [95% CI: -1.10; 0.29], Conclusion: No statistically significant difference in efficacy was identified between fexuprazan and esomeprazole; however, preliminary findings are consistent with non-inferiority. No statistically significant difference in the incidence of TEAEs or ADRs was observed between treatments, suggesting a comparable safety profile. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420261286108.

Indexed as

efficacyesomeprazolefexuprazanGERDmeta-analysissafety

Identifiers

PMID42180768
PMCPMC13190402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.