Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180116›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Case Report: Experience of a rare case of primary acute mast cell leukemia with FGFR1 gene rearrangement.

Yalu Liu, Sheng Gao, Huizhen Du, Hong Ji, Zhao Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yalu Liu *Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Sheng Gao *Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Huizhen DuDepartment of Laboratory, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Hong JiDepartment of Pathology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Zhao LiDepartment of Hematology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mast cell leukemia represents the most malignant subtype of systemic mastocytosis, characterized by a dire clinical prognosis. Currently, no standard treatment regimen exists, with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation being the sole option that may extend patient survival. Most mastocytosis patients exhibit mutations in the KIT gene. This paper presents a case of mast cell leukemia manifesting primarily as intractable shock and extensive bone destruction. Notably, the patient tested negative for KIT gene mutations but exhibited an FGFR1 gene rearrangement. Initial treatment with venetoclax and azacitidine proved ineffective, prompting a shift to second-line targeted therapy using an FGFR1 inhibitor. This case is the first to report FGFR1 gene rearrangement in a mast cell leukemia patient, offering deeper molecular insights into this highly aggressive disease.

Indexed as

case reportFGFR1gene rearrangementKIT mutationmast cell leukemia

Identifiers

PMID42180116
PMCPMC13189944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.