Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180115›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

The prognostic value of peripheral blood inflammatory markers in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer treated with pyrotinib.

Wenqi Zhou, Jing Wu, Peng Zhang, Jing Xiong, Yi Yang, Xiaohua Zeng, Wei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenqi Zhou *Department of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Jing Wu *Department of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Peng ZhangGastrointestinal, Thyroid and Breast Surgery Department, Chongqing University Qianjiang Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Jing XiongDepartment of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiaohua ZengDepartment of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Breast Center, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Intelligent Oncology in Breast Cancer (iCQBC), Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Different peripheral blood markers have been reported to be involved in different stages of breast cancer development and metastasis. However, the association between NLR, LDH and prognosis of pyrotinib in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (mBC) remains unknown. Methods: We collected the clinical data and blood test results of 113 patients with HER2-positive mBC who were treated with pyrotinib at Chongqing University Cancer Hospital. The clinical data and blood test indexes were collected, and the ROC curve determined the optimal cut-off value. Kaplan-Meier survival curve and Cox regression model was used to analyze the effect of different levels of NLR and LDH before T-DM1 treatment on the survival of patients. Results: The optimal cut-off value of NLR and LDH was 2.44 (p=0.027) and 216.5U/L (p=0.033), respectively. With a median follow-up of 49.0 months (95%CI: 44.2-53.8), the median PFS and OS were 12.0 months (95%CI: 8.9-15.1) and 36.0 months (95%CI: 30.12-41.88), respectively. High NLR was associated with only a trend toward worse PFS (low-NLR vs high-NLR: 14.0 months vs 11.0 months, p=0.095). While patients with low LDH had a significantly longer PFS (19.0 months) than patients with high LDH (10.0 months, p<0.001). Higher NLR or LDH were significantly correlated with shorter median OS (low-NLR vs high-NLR: not reach (NR) vs 33.0 months, p=0.021; low-LDH vs high-LDH: NR vs. 30.0 months, p=0.002). Multivariable models showed that LDH was the only covariate independently associated with worse PFS (p=0.002), while high LDH (p=0.021), high NLR (p=0.007) and postmenopause (p=0.034) were independently associated with worse OS. Conclusions: Serum NLR and LDH were prognostic risk factors for metastatic HER2 positive breast cancer patients treated with pyrotinib. Elevated NLR and LDH were associated with poor PFS and OS. Future data are needed to validate and update our results.

Indexed as

HER2 positive breast cancerLDHNLRprognosispyrotinib

Identifiers

PMID42180115
PMCPMC13194024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.