Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42180086›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2026

Incidence and influencing factors of surgical site infection in patients with oral cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xin-Ya Qin, Jie-Bin Yang, Ya-Mei Liu, Li-Li Hou

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xin-Ya QinCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jie-Bin YangCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ya-Mei LiuCollege of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Li-Li HouDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The incidence and influencing factors of surgical site infection(SSI) in oral cancer were investigated through meta-analysis. Methods: The search was conducted from inception until April 2024 in databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library using a combination of subject terms and keywords. Observational studies (cohort and case-control) investigating the incidence and influencing factors of SSI in patients with oral cancer were included for data collection. Quality assessment was performed, followed by extraction and analysis of valid data using Stata 17.0 software. Results: The pooled incidence of SSI was 29% (95% CI: 25%-33%) with substantial heterogeneity. Factors associated with SSI included radiotherapy, mandibulectomy, diabetes, ASA classification, operative time, reconstructive surgery, transfusion, neck dissection, and albumin. Conclusion: These factors were associated with SSI in oral cancer patients and may help identify high-risk individuals. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier CRD42024539962.

Indexed as

incidencemeta-analysisoral cancerrisk factorssurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID42180086
PMCPMC13193841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.