Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42179756›Full record

ArticleEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority2026

Epidemiological analysis of African swine fever in the European Union during 2025.

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Karl Ståhl, Anette Boklund, Tomasz Podgórski, Timothée Vergne, Lina Mur, Roxani Aminalragia-Giamini, Alessia Rusinà, Eliana Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
Karl Ståhl
Anette Boklund
Tomasz Podgórski
Timothée Vergne
Lina Mur
Roxani Aminalragia-Giamini
Alessia Rusinà
Eliana Lima

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During 2025, the number of EU Member States affected by African swine fever (ASF) increased from 13 to 14, following the detection of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in wild boar in Spain. The number of ASF outbreaks in domestic pigs in the EU increased from 333 in 2024 to 585 in 2025, largely driven by Romania, accounting for 81% of outbreaks in 2025. Most outbreaks (91%) occurred in establishments with more than 100 pigs, while 26 outbreaks were reported in establishments with 1000-10,000 pigs, and 11 in establishments with more than 10,000 pigs. As in previous years, ASF outbreaks in domestic pigs showed a summer seasonality. Most outbreaks were detected through passive surveillance based on clinical suspicions (84%). Among outbreaks in farms with more than 1000 pigs (

Indexed as

ASFepidemiologymonitoringpigssurveillancewild boar

Identifiers

PMID42179756
PMCPMC13191815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.